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Saturday, 23 March 13
WORLD COAL TRADE FIRST PASSES 1 BILLION TONS IN 2012 - VEREIN DER KOHLENIMPORTEURE E.V
Press Release: Hard coal imports to Germany on the previous year's level in spite of regenerative energies. Imports for power plants at an all-time high.
The Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. performed an initial preliminary assessment of the development of the global hard coal market and the German import hard coal market based on comprehensive evaluations and own calculations.
The final figures can only be published in the annual report of the VDKi at the middle of the year. Managing Director of the VDKi, Dr Erich Schmitz, on this: "We want to contribute to objectification of the energy politics debate with figures, data, facts and backgrounds. For decision makers in the industry and energy management, not only the development of regenerative energies but mainly that of hard coal on the global market, in Europe and in Germany is of great interest".
Global Hard Coal Production
The global hard coal production should have exceeded the 7 Billion tons threshold for the first time in total. According to the VDKi, this development is essentially influenced by unimpaired production in Australia after the problems caused for months by flooding of Queensland in 2011. The VDKi believes that this led to an increase of production by 35-40 M t.
China likely also increased its production by another 50 to 60 M t for power generation in Chinese power plants. Apart from this, the image of the main production countries differs: South Africa could increase production by 8 to 10 M t and Colombia by 4-6 M t. Additionally, there are considerable new productions from Mongolia and Mozambique. In other countries, such as Indonesia, in contrast, hard coal production stagnates. Frequent reasons for this are strong rains that lead to temporary failure of production.
The production in the USA has clearly reduced. In consideration of the competition for the cheap shale gas, various hard coal deposits and high inner-American transport costs, there is hardly any chance to economically produce coal. Added to this are stricter environmental provisions that lead to partial relocation of power generation from old coal-fired power plants to gas-fired power plants near the shale-gas deposits. The reduction on the US home market was partially compensated for by greater exports. Due to the quantity pressure, steam coal was partially sold below the spot market price, which in turn had a price-dampening effect on the global market price. Germany hard coal consumers have profited from this development.
Global Seaborne Hard Coal Trade
Seaborne trade in hard coal exceeded the billion threshold for the first time in 2012 (previous year 978 M t). All in all, the VDKi has calculated that about 1,050 Bn. t of hard coal were transported by ship, corresponding to an increase of 72 M t or 7%. Internal trade is added to this. According to preliminary calculations of the VDKi, in particular Australia exported more than in 2011 at about 35 M t (or 12 %). Russia follows at + 18 M t (or 12%), the USA at + 16 M t (+ 20%) and South Africa at + 8 M t (or 13%). In contrast, China exported less, at - 5 M t (- 36%), as did Vietnam at - 2 M t (- 11%).
Hard Coal Imports to Germany
According to first evaluations, nearly as much hard coal, including coke and anthracite, (48 M t) as in the year before (48.4 M t) was imported to Germany. While the coking coal and coke imports for the steel industry reduced by nearly 1.5 M t due to development of the economy, more coal than ever was imported for the power plants (nearly 35 M t).
The imported hard coal of nearly 48 M t is structured as follows by countries of origin:
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Almost 20% more coal than in 2011 was imported from the USA (nearly 10 M t) - at 11.5 M t, Russia was once again the most important coal exporter for Germany. Colombia, still the second-most important coal supplier for Germany in 2011, dropped to place three at 9.4 M t. (- 13%). The importance of South Africa for the German hard coal import is declining. At nearly 2 M t, about 25% less coal was imported from South Africa in 2012. The country increasingly aligns its market towards Asia.
All in all, the manager comments on this pleasant development with mixed feelings: "Contrary to expectations, the utilization of German hard coal in power plants was pleasantly high. Of course we were happy about the high imports that resulted. The coverage contributions achieved by this, however, are not sufficient during many hours of the day. The low CO2-certificate price, the dropped global market prices for coal and the still-high gas prices have helped the power plants in the Merit-Order, but the power generated was mainly exported to Holland, France and Denmark, since the high PV and wind power in feed caused a price drop at the German electricity exchange specifically during the peak hours that were so important for the coal-fired power plants, that importing power was more economically efficient for the neighboring countries than generating it.
The prices at the German electricity exchange EEG, however, are partially not even sufficient to balance out the fuel costs. The system of a regulated market with EEG compensation and priority in feed for regenerative energies on the one hand and power marketing from conventional power plants in a competitive market on the other hand does not go over well. We urgently require a new power market design in which the regenerative energies must align themselves in a market-oriented manner after 15 years of liberalization on the electricity market."
Source: Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. (Germany Coal Importers Association)
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Sunday, 17 March 13
A WEAK WEEK FOR SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 2.11 percent and CFR South China coal shipment ...
Sunday, 17 March 13
COAL FREIGHT RATES STEADY ON HIGHER DEMAND - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - This freight market continued to remain firm in all segments.
The BDI was up by 5.81 pct closing at 892 points. Cape index was up ...
Friday, 15 March 13
CHEAP SHIP VALUATIONS DON'T NECESSARILY MEAN ATTRACTIVE SAYS VESSELS VALUE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With ship prices plunging by double-digits in the past few years, many ship owners are pondering their next moves in a market often described as att ...
Thursday, 14 March 13
SUPRAMAX : INDO - INDIA TRIP RATE IS AROUND $10,000; SOUTH CHINA $9500 - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Indian market is still quiet in respect of export of iron ore. WC India market has improved with a few stems out of the MEG, WC India opening ...
Thursday, 14 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON RISING MOMENTUM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has maintained its rising momentum, on the back of increased cargo availability. According to yesterday's figures, the industry ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
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