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Saturday, 23 March 13
WORLD COAL TRADE FIRST PASSES 1 BILLION TONS IN 2012 - VEREIN DER KOHLENIMPORTEURE E.V
Press Release: Hard coal imports to Germany on the previous year's level in spite of regenerative energies. Imports for power plants at an all-time high.
The Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. performed an initial preliminary assessment of the development of the global hard coal market and the German import hard coal market based on comprehensive evaluations and own calculations.
The final figures can only be published in the annual report of the VDKi at the middle of the year. Managing Director of the VDKi, Dr Erich Schmitz, on this: "We want to contribute to objectification of the energy politics debate with figures, data, facts and backgrounds. For decision makers in the industry and energy management, not only the development of regenerative energies but mainly that of hard coal on the global market, in Europe and in Germany is of great interest".
Global Hard Coal Production
The global hard coal production should have exceeded the 7 Billion tons threshold for the first time in total. According to the VDKi, this development is essentially influenced by unimpaired production in Australia after the problems caused for months by flooding of Queensland in 2011. The VDKi believes that this led to an increase of production by 35-40 M t.
China likely also increased its production by another 50 to 60 M t for power generation in Chinese power plants. Apart from this, the image of the main production countries differs: South Africa could increase production by 8 to 10 M t and Colombia by 4-6 M t. Additionally, there are considerable new productions from Mongolia and Mozambique. In other countries, such as Indonesia, in contrast, hard coal production stagnates. Frequent reasons for this are strong rains that lead to temporary failure of production.
The production in the USA has clearly reduced. In consideration of the competition for the cheap shale gas, various hard coal deposits and high inner-American transport costs, there is hardly any chance to economically produce coal. Added to this are stricter environmental provisions that lead to partial relocation of power generation from old coal-fired power plants to gas-fired power plants near the shale-gas deposits. The reduction on the US home market was partially compensated for by greater exports. Due to the quantity pressure, steam coal was partially sold below the spot market price, which in turn had a price-dampening effect on the global market price. Germany hard coal consumers have profited from this development.
Global Seaborne Hard Coal Trade
Seaborne trade in hard coal exceeded the billion threshold for the first time in 2012 (previous year 978 M t). All in all, the VDKi has calculated that about 1,050 Bn. t of hard coal were transported by ship, corresponding to an increase of 72 M t or 7%. Internal trade is added to this. According to preliminary calculations of the VDKi, in particular Australia exported more than in 2011 at about 35 M t (or 12 %). Russia follows at + 18 M t (or 12%), the USA at + 16 M t (+ 20%) and South Africa at + 8 M t (or 13%). In contrast, China exported less, at - 5 M t (- 36%), as did Vietnam at - 2 M t (- 11%).
Hard Coal Imports to Germany
According to first evaluations, nearly as much hard coal, including coke and anthracite, (48 M t) as in the year before (48.4 M t) was imported to Germany. While the coking coal and coke imports for the steel industry reduced by nearly 1.5 M t due to development of the economy, more coal than ever was imported for the power plants (nearly 35 M t).
The imported hard coal of nearly 48 M t is structured as follows by countries of origin:
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Almost 20% more coal than in 2011 was imported from the USA (nearly 10 M t) - at 11.5 M t, Russia was once again the most important coal exporter for Germany. Colombia, still the second-most important coal supplier for Germany in 2011, dropped to place three at 9.4 M t. (- 13%). The importance of South Africa for the German hard coal import is declining. At nearly 2 M t, about 25% less coal was imported from South Africa in 2012. The country increasingly aligns its market towards Asia.
All in all, the manager comments on this pleasant development with mixed feelings: "Contrary to expectations, the utilization of German hard coal in power plants was pleasantly high. Of course we were happy about the high imports that resulted. The coverage contributions achieved by this, however, are not sufficient during many hours of the day. The low CO2-certificate price, the dropped global market prices for coal and the still-high gas prices have helped the power plants in the Merit-Order, but the power generated was mainly exported to Holland, France and Denmark, since the high PV and wind power in feed caused a price drop at the German electricity exchange specifically during the peak hours that were so important for the coal-fired power plants, that importing power was more economically efficient for the neighboring countries than generating it.
The prices at the German electricity exchange EEG, however, are partially not even sufficient to balance out the fuel costs. The system of a regulated market with EEG compensation and priority in feed for regenerative energies on the one hand and power marketing from conventional power plants in a competitive market on the other hand does not go over well. We urgently require a new power market design in which the regenerative energies must align themselves in a market-oriented manner after 15 years of liberalization on the electricity market."
Source: Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. (Germany Coal Importers Association)
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Friday, 19 April 13
FIRST QUARTER OF 2013 PROVEN A POSITIVE SURPRISE FOR DRY BULK MARKET - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Despite ominous predictions regarding the negative performance of the dry bulk market during the – traditionally weak anyway – first qua ...
Thursday, 18 April 13
HANDY: STABLE ; PANAMAX: BUSY WEEK - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Atlantic markets remain stable in this week. The USG-Feast was at USD 19k and Black Sea-Feast was at USD 12k. The Pacific market is bit f ...
Thursday, 18 April 13
FEATURE: PREDICTING THE FUTURE - AND THE PAST - BIMCO
It’s not predicting the future that is problematical, it’s the realisation that you have to relive the past again and again when you fai ...
Wednesday, 17 April 13
INDONESIA SHIPPED 80 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN FIRST QUARTER - COAL DIRECTOR
COALspot.com - Indonesia has exported around 80 million tons of coal including power plant coal in first three months of this year.
Speaking on t ...
Tuesday, 16 April 13
AUSTRALIAN NEWCASTLE PORT'S COAL EXPORTS JUMPED 20.87 PER CENT ON WEEK TO 3.07 MMT
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 3,077,431 tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 15 April 2013, Newca ...
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- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
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