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Saturday, 23 March 13
WORLD COAL TRADE FIRST PASSES 1 BILLION TONS IN 2012 - VEREIN DER KOHLENIMPORTEURE E.V
Press Release: Hard coal imports to Germany on the previous year's level in spite of regenerative energies. Imports for power plants at an all-time high.
The Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. performed an initial preliminary assessment of the development of the global hard coal market and the German import hard coal market based on comprehensive evaluations and own calculations.
The final figures can only be published in the annual report of the VDKi at the middle of the year. Managing Director of the VDKi, Dr Erich Schmitz, on this: "We want to contribute to objectification of the energy politics debate with figures, data, facts and backgrounds. For decision makers in the industry and energy management, not only the development of regenerative energies but mainly that of hard coal on the global market, in Europe and in Germany is of great interest".
Global Hard Coal Production
The global hard coal production should have exceeded the 7 Billion tons threshold for the first time in total. According to the VDKi, this development is essentially influenced by unimpaired production in Australia after the problems caused for months by flooding of Queensland in 2011. The VDKi believes that this led to an increase of production by 35-40 M t.
China likely also increased its production by another 50 to 60 M t for power generation in Chinese power plants. Apart from this, the image of the main production countries differs: South Africa could increase production by 8 to 10 M t and Colombia by 4-6 M t. Additionally, there are considerable new productions from Mongolia and Mozambique. In other countries, such as Indonesia, in contrast, hard coal production stagnates. Frequent reasons for this are strong rains that lead to temporary failure of production.
The production in the USA has clearly reduced. In consideration of the competition for the cheap shale gas, various hard coal deposits and high inner-American transport costs, there is hardly any chance to economically produce coal. Added to this are stricter environmental provisions that lead to partial relocation of power generation from old coal-fired power plants to gas-fired power plants near the shale-gas deposits. The reduction on the US home market was partially compensated for by greater exports. Due to the quantity pressure, steam coal was partially sold below the spot market price, which in turn had a price-dampening effect on the global market price. Germany hard coal consumers have profited from this development.
Global Seaborne Hard Coal Trade
Seaborne trade in hard coal exceeded the billion threshold for the first time in 2012 (previous year 978 M t). All in all, the VDKi has calculated that about 1,050 Bn. t of hard coal were transported by ship, corresponding to an increase of 72 M t or 7%. Internal trade is added to this. According to preliminary calculations of the VDKi, in particular Australia exported more than in 2011 at about 35 M t (or 12 %). Russia follows at + 18 M t (or 12%), the USA at + 16 M t (+ 20%) and South Africa at + 8 M t (or 13%). In contrast, China exported less, at - 5 M t (- 36%), as did Vietnam at - 2 M t (- 11%).
Hard Coal Imports to Germany
According to first evaluations, nearly as much hard coal, including coke and anthracite, (48 M t) as in the year before (48.4 M t) was imported to Germany. While the coking coal and coke imports for the steel industry reduced by nearly 1.5 M t due to development of the economy, more coal than ever was imported for the power plants (nearly 35 M t).
The imported hard coal of nearly 48 M t is structured as follows by countries of origin:
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Almost 20% more coal than in 2011 was imported from the USA (nearly 10 M t) - at 11.5 M t, Russia was once again the most important coal exporter for Germany. Colombia, still the second-most important coal supplier for Germany in 2011, dropped to place three at 9.4 M t. (- 13%). The importance of South Africa for the German hard coal import is declining. At nearly 2 M t, about 25% less coal was imported from South Africa in 2012. The country increasingly aligns its market towards Asia.
All in all, the manager comments on this pleasant development with mixed feelings: "Contrary to expectations, the utilization of German hard coal in power plants was pleasantly high. Of course we were happy about the high imports that resulted. The coverage contributions achieved by this, however, are not sufficient during many hours of the day. The low CO2-certificate price, the dropped global market prices for coal and the still-high gas prices have helped the power plants in the Merit-Order, but the power generated was mainly exported to Holland, France and Denmark, since the high PV and wind power in feed caused a price drop at the German electricity exchange specifically during the peak hours that were so important for the coal-fired power plants, that importing power was more economically efficient for the neighboring countries than generating it.
The prices at the German electricity exchange EEG, however, are partially not even sufficient to balance out the fuel costs. The system of a regulated market with EEG compensation and priority in feed for regenerative energies on the one hand and power marketing from conventional power plants in a competitive market on the other hand does not go over well. We urgently require a new power market design in which the regenerative energies must align themselves in a market-oriented manner after 15 years of liberalization on the electricity market."
Source: Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V. (Germany Coal Importers Association)
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Friday, 03 May 13
SHIP OWNERS ARE INVESTING HEAVILY IN DRY BULK CARRIER NEWBUILDINGS ONCE MORE: IS THERE ANY RATIONALE? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Despite the fact that the dry bulk market remains heavily oversupplied and just as the orderbook of newbuildings had began to shrink, it seems that sh ...
Wednesday, 01 May 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 23.14 PER CENT MORE COAL WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,997,729 tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 29 April 2013, Newca ...
Tuesday, 30 April 13
KATINGAN RIA THERMAL COAL TO START PRODUCTION FROM EARLY 2014
COALspot.com - Realm Resources Ltd. (ASX: RRP) has announced the completion of the Feasibility Study for its 51% owned Katingan Ria thermal co ...
Monday, 29 April 13
FIRST TRADES OF SGX API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP
COALspot.com - The SGX API 8 CFR South China Coal Swap went live for clearing on SGX-DC today with a total volume of 25,000 metric tonnes (25 lots). ...
Sunday, 28 April 13
SUB BIT INDONESIA COAL & CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS STAY POSITIVE
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average May 2013 delivery has gained 0.34 percent and CFR South China coal shipment gai ...
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- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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