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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Saturday, 27 June 09
HEAVY CONGESTION AT AUSTRALIAN PORTS REACHING ALL TIME HIGH TO 120 SHIPS IN EAST COAST AUSTRALIA - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The market this week was a bit soft and the BDI was down by almost 10 pct and closed at 3,703 points.
The drop in BDI i ...
Friday, 26 June 09
INDONESIA INVESTORS EYE BHP BILLITON COAL PROJECT
About four Indonesian investors are interested in taking over a coal project owned by BHP Billiton Ltd, a senior government mining official said.
...
Friday, 26 June 09
SOUTH AFRICA'S CONSULTING GROUP OPENS OFFICES IN CHINA, INDONESIA
Consulting engineering company SRK Consulting has opened new offices in Asia to cope with the growing demand for its services in the region.
The ...
Friday, 26 June 09
RUSSIA MECHEL TO DELIVER 2 MLN T COKING COAL TO ASIA
Russian steel and coal producer Mechel said on Thursday it had signed contracts to deliver about 2 million tonnes of coking coal concentrate to unna ...
Friday, 26 June 09
SA COAL EXPORTS UNLIKELY TO BREACH 65MT THIS YEAR
Coal volumes railed to South Africa’s Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) during the rain-affected first quarter of 2009 had fallen well short o ...
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Showing 6646 to 6650 news of total 6871 |
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- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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