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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Saturday, 27 June 09
HEAVY CONGESTION AT AUSTRALIAN PORTS REACHING ALL TIME HIGH TO 120 SHIPS IN EAST COAST AUSTRALIA - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The market this week was a bit soft and the BDI was down by almost 10 pct and closed at 3,703 points.
The drop in BDI i ...
Friday, 26 June 09
INDONESIA INVESTORS EYE BHP BILLITON COAL PROJECT
About four Indonesian investors are interested in taking over a coal project owned by BHP Billiton Ltd, a senior government mining official said.
...
Friday, 26 June 09
SOUTH AFRICA'S CONSULTING GROUP OPENS OFFICES IN CHINA, INDONESIA
Consulting engineering company SRK Consulting has opened new offices in Asia to cope with the growing demand for its services in the region.
The ...
Friday, 26 June 09
RUSSIA MECHEL TO DELIVER 2 MLN T COKING COAL TO ASIA
Russian steel and coal producer Mechel said on Thursday it had signed contracts to deliver about 2 million tonnes of coking coal concentrate to unna ...
Friday, 26 June 09
SA COAL EXPORTS UNLIKELY TO BREACH 65MT THIS YEAR
Coal volumes railed to South Africa’s Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) during the rain-affected first quarter of 2009 had fallen well short o ...
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Showing 6646 to 6650 news of total 6871 |
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- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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