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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Saturday, 27 June 09
HEAVY CONGESTION AT AUSTRALIAN PORTS REACHING ALL TIME HIGH TO 120 SHIPS IN EAST COAST AUSTRALIA - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The market this week was a bit soft and the BDI was down by almost 10 pct and closed at 3,703 points.
The drop in BDI i ...
Friday, 26 June 09
INDONESIA INVESTORS EYE BHP BILLITON COAL PROJECT
About four Indonesian investors are interested in taking over a coal project owned by BHP Billiton Ltd, a senior government mining official said.
...
Friday, 26 June 09
SOUTH AFRICA'S CONSULTING GROUP OPENS OFFICES IN CHINA, INDONESIA
Consulting engineering company SRK Consulting has opened new offices in Asia to cope with the growing demand for its services in the region.
The ...
Friday, 26 June 09
RUSSIA MECHEL TO DELIVER 2 MLN T COKING COAL TO ASIA
Russian steel and coal producer Mechel said on Thursday it had signed contracts to deliver about 2 million tonnes of coking coal concentrate to unna ...
Friday, 26 June 09
SA COAL EXPORTS UNLIKELY TO BREACH 65MT THIS YEAR
Coal volumes railed to South Africa’s Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) during the rain-affected first quarter of 2009 had fallen well short o ...
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Showing 6646 to 6650 news of total 6871 |
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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