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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Monday, 13 July 09
COAL SECTOR IN VIETNAM INCREASE THE TARGET 43 MILLION TONNES THIS YEAR
Asian Mining Stock reported that, there was a change in a very good Coal Mining Industries Group (TKV) that Vietnam has decided to increase coa ...
Saturday, 11 July 09
THE IMPORT OF STEAM COAL FROM INDONESIA & S/A TO INDIA WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com ( Singapore): Vistaar Shipping, an experienced ship operator in Singapore said, The market continued to be soft this with doubts a ...
Friday, 10 July 09
DMO AND ICPR AIMED AT SECURING DOMESTIC COAL SUPPLY
COALspot.com (Indonesia): According to website of DGCMG, the implementation of coal Domestic Market Obligation (DMO) and the Indonesian Coal P ...
Friday, 10 July 09
INDONESIAN MINING LAW IN TRANSITION
Further to the enactment of Law No. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining (“Law 4/2009”), the enactment of various implementing regulatio ...
Thursday, 09 July 09
COAL EXPORTS TO CHINA MAY FALL AS PRICES, SHIPPING RATES RISE
CHINA'S appetite for Australian coal may fall in July and August from earlier highs, due to a recent recovery in regional prices and higher interna ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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