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Sunday, 26 August 12
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL OVERVIEW
South Africa's indigenous energy resource base is dominated by coal.
Internationally, coal is the most widely used primary fuel, accounting for about 36 percent of the total fuel consumption of the world's electricity production. About 77 percent of South Africa's primary energy needs are provided by coal. This is unlikely to change significantly in the next two decades owing to the relative lack of suitable alternatives to coal as an energy source. Many of the deposits can be exploited at extremely favourable costs and, as a result, a large coal-mining industry has developed.
In addition to the extensive use of coal in the domestic economy, about 28 percent of South Africa's production is exported, mainly through the Richards Bay Coal Terminal, making South Africa the fourth-largest coal exporting country in the world.
South Africa's coal is obtained from collieries that range from among the largest in the world to small-scale producers. As a result of new entrants, operating collieries increased to 64 during 2004. Of these, a relatively small number of large-scale producers supply coal primarily to electricity and synthetic fuel producers.
About 51 percent of South African coal mining is done underground and about 49 percent is produced by open-cast methods. The coal-mining industry is highly concentrated with five companies accounting for 85 percent of saleable coal production.
These companies are:
. Ingwe Collieries Limited, a BHP Billiton subsidiary;
. Anglo Coal;
. Sasol;
. Eyesizwe; and
. Kumba Resources Limited, accounting for 85 percent of the saleable coal production.
Production is concentrated in large mines, with 11 mines accounting for 70 percent of the output. South African coal for local electricity production is among the cheapest in the world. The beneficiation of coal, particularly for export, results in more than 65Mt of coal discards being produced every year.
About 21 percent of the run-of-mine coal produced is exported, and 21 percent is used locally (excluding power-station coal). The rest is not saleable and is discarded.
The remainder of South Africa's coal production feeds the various local industries:
. 62 percent is used for electricity generation;
. 23 percent for petrochemical industries (Sasol);
. 8 percent for general industry;
. 4 percent for the metallurgical industry (Mittal); and
. 4 percent is purchased by merchants and sold locally or exported.
The key role played by South Africa's coal reserves in the economy is illustrated by the fact that Eskom ranks first in the world as a steam coal user and seventh as an electricity generator. Sasol is the largest coal-to-chemicals producer.
By international standards, South Africa's coal deposits are relatively shallow with thick seams, which make them easier and, usually, cheaper to mine. At the present production rate, there should be more than 50 years of coal supply left.
Source: Department of Energy, Republic of South Africa
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Thursday, 01 November 12
SOUTH KOREAN POWER UTILITY EWP TO PURCHASE 670,000 MT OF COAL FOR JAN - FEB 2013 DELIVERY
COALspot.com: Korea East-West Power Co. Ltd. on behalf of Korea South-East Power Co. Ltd., Korea Southern Power Co. Ltd., Korea Midland Power Co. Lt ...
Thursday, 01 November 12
KOMIPO LOOKING FOR 440,000 MT OF 4600 KCAL/KG NAR COAL FOR BORYEONG POWER PLANT
COALspot.com - Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd.(KOMIPO) is inviting bids from coal producers, marketing companies or traders to supply of 440,000 Metric ...
Thursday, 01 November 12
CAPESIZE RATES FALL, DRY BULK MARKET RETREATS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
It was another lackluster session yesterday in the dry bulk markets, with the industry's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) retreating by 1.63 p ...
Thursday, 01 November 12
HANDY : WCI-CHINA RATES ARE AT AROUND USD 5,000 AND ECI-CHINA AROUND USD 4000 - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Atlantic market remains quiet due to a lack of cargoes and an increased supply of ships. Rates from the Continent to east Med were around ...
Tuesday, 30 October 12
COAL PRODUCTION TO RISE BY FIVE PERCENT IN 2013 - TEMPO INTERACTIVE
TEMPO Interactive reported that, Indonesian Coal Mining Association (APBI) chairman Bob Kamandanu has estimated that Indonesian coal production will ...
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- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
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