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Sunday, 21 June 09
TRANSPORT PROBLEMS HOLD BACK RUSSIAN COAL EXPORTS
Limited rail capacity and poor port infrastructure are frustrating the ambitions of Russia's leading coal producers to increase exports quickly to make up for weak domestic demand during the country's recession.
Industry executives and experts told this week's Adam Smith CIS Coal Summit that state-controlled transport costs remained too high and years of underinvestment were taking a toll on shipping and rail links.
For Alexander Kovalchuk, director of the Coal Market Research Institute, the problem is shown by bottlenecks at SUEK's new Vanino coal terminal in the Far East, which began handling shipments for the company, Russia's largest coal producer, in December.
Vanino suffers a lot because the BAM (Baikal-Amur Mainline) railway doesn't have sufficient capacity, it is underserved by 40-50 percent, according to SUEK estimates, Kovalchuk said.
Exports are becoming increasingly attractive to both steam and coking coal producers as China and India continue growing their economies while Russian industry sputters.
Market players estimate Russia exported 7,2-million tons of coal in April, compared with 7,5-million tons a year ago.
Overall Russian coal production declined by about 13 percent in April.
Raspadskaya Deputy Director Alexander Andreyev said his firm exported 35 percent of coking coal output in April, up from the 26 percent average in the first quarter.
We need to change our strategy by expanding exports step by step, he said.
HIGH TRANSPORT COSTS
For Russian producers to expand their share of the Asian market in the long term, experts say more investment is needed by the RZhD state railway monopoly, together with lower tariffs for coal shipped more than 5 000 km from Siberia to ports in the Russian Far East.
However, rates continue to rise.
Coal prices dropped sharply, but the transport component does not decrease, and there will be a 4-6 percent increase as of July, Eurosib Spb Transportation Systems' Andrey Baranov said.
Railway tariffs, like gas and power rates, are regulated by the state. The government is debating whether to cap price hikes at more modest levels than previously planned to support the economy in downturn, which saw industrial production plunging 17,1 percent year-on-year in May.
Raspadskaya's Andreyev said transport costs now make up 30-35 percent of the Free on Board (FOB) price to send Russian coal to ships, compared with 9-16 percent a year ago.
Additional kilometres of rail track are another priority, though a rapid roll-out is not expected given the high cost of building in Russia.
Alex Bezborodov, of the InfraNews Research Agency, said it costs $1,5 million to build a kilometre of railway in Russia, compared with an international average of $600 000-$800 000.
PORT INFRASTRUCTURE
Improving port technology and adding capacity is also important for coal exporters, Tamara Novikova of the Research and Development Institute of the Sea Fleet added.
She said Soviet-era technology limits volumes and damages railcars, particularly in winter, when frozen coal is loaded.
Few ports have equipment to defrost cargo, which would improve capacity, Novikova said, adding that Russia also needs deeper ports that can serve Panamax class cargo ships.
Panellists said Russian ports are now among the most expensive in the world, adding $10 per tonne in costs, compared with the $2-$3 per tonne global average.
At Australian and Chinese ports they use automated technology, satellites, here we have to employ a lot of people, so it's a much different technology, Bezborodov said.
Source: Financial 24 (http://www.financial24.org/commodities/transport-problems-hold-back-russian-coal-exports/)
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Tuesday, 07 July 09
TATA POWER AID THE INDONESIAN COAL MINES
BL reported that Mr Prasad Menon MD of TATA Power aid the Indonesian coal mines PT Kaltim Prima Coal and PT Arutmin Indonesia in which TATA Power ha ...
Tuesday, 07 July 09
ECONOMIC SURVEY 2008-09 OPEN UP COAL TO FUEL POWER PLANTS
TOI reported that the coal ministry's efforts at opening doors for full private entry through open bidding in coal mining got a boost, with the Eco ...
Tuesday, 07 July 09
POWER - STATION COAL MAY RISE ON CHINA DEMAND, SUPPLIES, UBS SAYS
Power-station coal prices in Asia may increase in 2010 because of higher demand from China, the second-largest energy-consuming nation, and supply c ...
Saturday, 04 July 09
FREIGHT FUTURE FOR 3 YEARS UNTIL 2012 WAS FAIRLY SOFT AROUND PANAMAX / US$ 16,000, SUPRAMAX / US$ 13,000 PER DAY
COALspot.com (Singapore): According to Vistaar shipping, an experinced ship operator in Singapore, the freight market was soft with bit nervousness ...
Saturday, 04 July 09
CHINA BUYS 17% OF MINER TECK RESOURCES FOR $1.5 BILLION
* To sell 17.2 percent stake to China Investment Corp
* To raise proceeds of C$1.74 bln
* Shares rise 3.2 percent (Adds details. In U.S. dol ...
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- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The University of Queensland
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
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