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Monday, 05 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
An air of optimism poured in the market this week for dry bulk shippers with the Baltic Dry Index recording daily gains during the end of February by rising for the seventh straight day and closing at 771 points, up by 53 points or 7.38% from last Friday’s closing. All the indexes reflecting daily freight market rates for capesize, panamax, supramax and handysize dry bulk vessels closed in green with smaller sized vessels, supramax and handysize, showing the largest week-on-week increase, 12.54% and 10.63% respectively in contrast with a 1.40% and 0.96% rise for capesize and panamax vessels respectively. There are increasing doubts if this recent euphoria will stay since there are many newbuildings on stream and panamax ship operators are already experiencing severe pains from continuous deliveries with gloomy predictions for China’s economic growth, the main demand driver for raw materials’ transportation.
For large sized vessels, capesizes, which typically transport 150,000 ton cargoes of iron ore and coal, the market remains largely flat with the BCI gaining 21 points on a weekly basis, up by 1.4% standing at 1525 points, whereas average daily earnings are floating at levels below those for handysize units, less than $6,000/day. The over abundance of ships and the limited inquiry in the Atlantic market persist to distress capesize operators’ financial performance with earnings below breakeven levels. Spot and period chartering activity is piecemeal with a vessel of 150,000 tons rumored to have been fixed for an east coast Australian round at $7,000/day. In the period market, a 169,000 tons vessel is said to have booked from China for 4 to 7 months at $12,300/daily.
The capesize segment is still very fragile as Chinese have not fully regained their iron ore buying appetite with hefty iron ore inventories. Chinese steel production has found a small amount of support but remains relative low. The China Iron & Steel Association reported that daily crude steel production averaged approximately 1,71 million tons from February 1 to February 10. This is an increase of 2% from the 1,67mt average daily steel production occurred during January 21 to January 31, but down significantly from last year’s record 2,02mt average daily production during June 21 to June 30. Spot iron ore prices are on rise, near to $140/tonne, on a rebound of Chinese demand ahead of construction projects restarts in March. Estimations for a decline in Chinese iron ore imports for 2012 would be a highly negative development for capesize earnings. According to China Mining Association, China may import as much as 14% less of the steelmaking raw material this year as domestic production increases. Imports may be between 590 million metric tons and 650 million tons this year, while last year’s imports were 686 million tons, according to Bloomberg calculations based on General Customs data.
The panamax market appears to be in a better condition as China’s coal demand appears more supportive and average daily earnings are above $6,500, when last year vessels were earning more than doubled. Panamax operators are also facing serious issues from vessel oversupply and strong South American grain demand adds a beneficiary key factor for the healthy performance of earnings. There was said to be a healthy list of cargoes, but rates have hardly moved as charterers could pick from ships coming from the Continent, Mediterranean, the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia. The BPI gained only 8 points from last week’s closing, up by 0.96% and standing at 844 points.
China’s thermal coal market has shown weakness amid expectations for an upward movement in March that drags vessels earnings below $10,000/day. With coal stocks remaining high at both Chinese power plants and coal ports, a Beijing-based trader said the Chinese coal market is likely to remain slack for the next couple of weeks. Coal stocks at China's key power plants totaled 74.45 million mt on February 20, able to last for about 20 days of burning, according to figures from the National Development and Reform Commission. However, the recent drops in coal stocks at coastal ports, together with the month-long overhaul of the Datong-Qinhuangdao railroad rumored to be starting in mid-March, may end the weakness in China's coal market, market sources said. Fangcheng Port in southern China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is reported to be holding slightly over 6 million mt of coal and incoming coal vessels have to wait for about a week before they can be unloaded. "Not only Fangcheng Port, other major coal ports also see their stockyards packed," a Shandong-based trader said.
Supramax vessels, which carry about 25 percent less than panamaxes, showed the strongest performance this week with the BSI gaining 83 points, up by 12.5% from last week’s closing and standing at 745 points. Average daily earnings are above $7,700, but 50% lower than last year with the Atlantic market still being distressed. In the Pacific, the south-east Asia mineral trades, including a significant amount of nickel ore business, has been driving the recent improvement. A vessel of 55,000dwt built 2005 is said to have been fixed for a trip via Indonesia to India at $14,500 daily.
In addition, handysize units gained for a second consecutive week a sharp increase of 10.6% with the BHSI standing at 437and earnings rising to $6,630/day, almost 37% lower than previous year when they were earning $10,481/day.
The weak performance of capesize segment troubles the dry bulk industry with the BDI crawling to move at levels of one year ago and break the barrier of 1,000 points. China, the world’s second largest economy and the largest importer of iron ore and coal, has shown signs of negative economic growth with the World Bank estimating that China’s GDP annual growth will decline to 5.9% by 2021 after three decades of 10% average annual growth. The critical issue is if China would be the massive buying power for dry bulk materials, in the forthcoming years, to support and absorb the ample tonnage of ships in the market. A negative catalyst factor is China’s target to achieve iron ore self efficiency. According to the China Iron & Steel Association, China is aiming to improve its self efficiency in iron ore and continue to consolidate the steel industry in a bid to raise the output of its major steel makers by 10% within the next four years. The government expects the country’s top 10 steel manufacturers to account for 60% of the country’s steel output by 2015, Wang Xiaoqi, CISA vice chairman, said at a trade conference held in Beijing.
However, players haven’t lost their shipping confidence with mounting hopes for a firmer return of the market after the end of the first quarter of the year as Chinese steel mills are restocking on iron ore and they slowly increase steel output during the seasonally busy periods of March and April for the construction and manufacturing sectors.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Monday, 27 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The pessimism in the dry market persists with the Baltic Dry Index still trying to find a steady pace of growth and average time charter earnings fo ...
Sunday, 26 February 12
THE FREIGHT RATES FOR INDONESIA TO INDIA IS LIKELY TO BE FIRM FOR NEXT 2/3 WEEKS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com – “There was not much change in the BDI and other indices this week except for the Panamax which was down by 11.91 pc ...
Friday, 24 February 12
DRY BULK MARKET POSTS FIRST REBOUND IN A WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
As was expected since mid-week, the dry bulk market's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) has managed to put a stop in a 6-day losing rally, endi ...
Thursday, 23 February 12
2.5 PANAMAX VESSELS PER AVAILABLE CARGO FOR MARCH DATES - FEARN BULK
Handy
Another depressing week for Supras in both basins. Lack of fresh business and over-supply of tonnage in the Atlantic pushed rates south. Cont ...
Wednesday, 22 February 12
RAW COMMODITY EXPORT BAN SPARKS SMELTER BUILDING BOOM IN INDONESIA ANTARA / THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Antara / The Jakarta Globe reported that, as the government gears up to ban all exports of unprocessed commodities, Indonesia will see 12 new ...
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- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
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