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Monday, 02 January 12
THE PROMISE OF INDIA: A BRIEF INTERRUPTION? - CLARKSONS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Future growth in Indian seaborne coal imports has sometimes been considered as one of the largest potential upsides in the currently oversupplied dry bulk market. However, over recent months the Indian rupee has considerably weakened against the US dollar, making it harder for Indian buyers to import coal, and casting some doubt on the countrys ability to boost the bulk market. Money, Money, Money
The rupee began to weaken significantly against the dollar in August, and reached an all-time low exchange rate of 51.3 rupees to the dollar on 18th November, down from 44.1 on 8th April. The effect on the price of imported coal has been large, as can be seen in the Graph of the Month. Whilst the price of delivered Indonesian coal in dollars has fallen by 7% since the beginning of May to stand at $125/tonne by mid-November, the price in rupees has increased by 7%. India has been the only major Asian coal importing country to have been affected in this way, as the Chinese (as can be seen on the graph) and Japanese currencies have both strengthened slightly against the dollar since the early summer.
Powering Up
India is currently projected to import 129.6 mt of coal over 2011, with imports expected to grow strongly over the next few years. Demand for imported coal has been increasing due to higher steel production, new coal-fired power plants, and a lack of investment in domestic coal mines. In addition, port and infrastructure development is expected to more than quadruple coal handling capacity by 2020, all of which generally leads projections for future coal imports to be bullish. While imports may well still grow strongly over the long-term, recent coal exports to India have fallen, with exports decreasing from 12.7mt in May to 9.7mt in September. This could be related to financial constraints, and currency movements may also affect Indian imports further in the months to come.
No Such Export Luck
A weaker currency also makes a countrys exports cheaper to other nations, potentially raising export levels. However, this benefit may not be as applicable to Indias dry bulk exports.
Whilst India exported 103.1 mt of iron ore in 2010, exports in years to come are extremely unlikely to exceed this level again, after a wave of corruption scandals, export bans and export duty rises have considerably reduced iron ore export volumes. Therefore the weaker rupee is unlikely to bring any such benefits to Indias bulk export industry.
So, the weaker rupee does harm the position of Indian buyers in the global market, and is thus a potentially worrying development for the bulk market in the short-term, especially since little benefit can be expected from more competitive Indian exports. However, Indian development and demand growth are still projected to significantly raise trade volumes over the long-term, even if currency movements are hindering trade at the moment.
Source: Clarksons / Hellenic Shipping
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Monday, 27 February 12
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS TO CHINA DROPS 39.76 PERCENT IN JANUARY 2012
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, shipped 28.21* mln mt of coal in January 2012, slightly lower than its December 2011 ...
Monday, 27 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The pessimism in the dry market persists with the Baltic Dry Index still trying to find a steady pace of growth and average time charter earnings fo ...
Sunday, 26 February 12
THE FREIGHT RATES FOR INDONESIA TO INDIA IS LIKELY TO BE FIRM FOR NEXT 2/3 WEEKS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com – “There was not much change in the BDI and other indices this week except for the Panamax which was down by 11.91 pc ...
Friday, 24 February 12
DRY BULK MARKET POSTS FIRST REBOUND IN A WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
As was expected since mid-week, the dry bulk market's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) has managed to put a stop in a 6-day losing rally, endi ...
Thursday, 23 February 12
2.5 PANAMAX VESSELS PER AVAILABLE CARGO FOR MARCH DATES - FEARN BULK
Handy
Another depressing week for Supras in both basins. Lack of fresh business and over-supply of tonnage in the Atlantic pushed rates south. Cont ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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