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Friday, 19 August 11
INDIA IMPORTS LESS INDONESIAN COAL THAN CHINA IN JULY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 31.30 Million tons of coal in July 2011, up by 10.69 percent compared to June's export of about 28.27 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped again drastically in July by 2.24 MMt compared to its June imports. Chinese's coal import from Indonesia in July was higher than India's imports from Indonesia.
India has imported only 6.48 million tons in July where’s China has imported about 10.48 MMt which was 4.00 million MT higher. 33.48% of total Indonesian coal exports have gone to China in July.
India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 until April, followed by China and other asian countries. However, it lost its position to China since May 2011.
China is expected to import less coal in this month and coming months and may it return to market 4th quarter for more coal.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“The new Indonesian regulations, which stipulate benchmarking of coal prices to international market rates, are likely to increase the cost of imported coal. The impact on the tariff of such projects may vary, depending on the quality of imported coal and the fuel mix,” Pratik Prakashbapu Patil, minister of state for coal, said in a written reply to the Lok Sabha this week, an Indian media reported recently.
Another Indian large scale power producer said, “The new Indonesian coal policy will lead to a sharp escalation of coal prices to as high as 150 per cent, which could result in the project becoming unviable.” The UMPPs are looking for help from the power ministry to “intervene through an open dialogue with the Indonesian government and expeditiously resolve the coal price issue”.
However, an Indian analyst seen this issue from a different angle.
According to Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, “When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” mydigitalfc reported.
Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well as for export market. The pricing was done on a transparent way using four internationally accepted coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the August 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 117.21 per ton per ton, which was 0.87 percent lesser than July 2011 price of US$ US$ 119.03 . Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 31 August 2011.
However Indonesian coal producers were offering coal above than the August Bench mark price. The current coal Price is almost dead, commented an Indonesian coal producer as the prices of coal is flat or soft compared to previous months. However, he believes that, the prices will improve coming months.
According to Indian power industry analyst opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such Indian cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “however still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This different platform of pricing method is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
79.93 percent of total coal exports in July shipped to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by COALspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 24 February 11
SUPRAS ARE FIXED AT CLOSE TO 10K FOR TRIPS VIA INDONESIA TO INDIA WITH COAL - FEARNBULK
Handy
After a short lived surge in rates the Atlantic market has flattened out due to too many spot vessels. The USGulf has cooled down somewhat f ...
Wednesday, 23 February 11
LIMITED AVAILABILITY OF COAL COULD TRIP MEGA POWER PLANT - THE ECONOMIC TIMES
The Economic Times, an Indian leading news paper reported that, an acute shortage of domestic coal is threatening to destabilize new power generatio ...
Wednesday, 23 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET BACK ON RETREAT MODE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The two week rise of dry bulk freight rates seems to have come to a halt this week, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) lo ...
Wednesday, 23 February 11
INDONESIA NEEDS TO REVISE EXPORT BAN ON 5600 GAD COAL EXPORT - INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government may be forced to revise its 2014 timeline for the proposed ban on all low quality coal exports, Patrick Han ...
Tuesday, 22 February 11
SUPRAMAX MARKET IS IMPROVING IN THE PACIFIC
BRS - A 10% rise in the BDI this week, mostly on the back of Panamax rates and improvements in the Supramax market in the Pacific. For the Capes, ra ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
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