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Friday, 19 August 11
INDIA IMPORTS LESS INDONESIAN COAL THAN CHINA IN JULY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 31.30 Million tons of coal in July 2011, up by 10.69 percent compared to June's export of about 28.27 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped again drastically in July by 2.24 MMt compared to its June imports. Chinese's coal import from Indonesia in July was higher than India's imports from Indonesia.
India has imported only 6.48 million tons in July where’s China has imported about 10.48 MMt which was 4.00 million MT higher. 33.48% of total Indonesian coal exports have gone to China in July.
India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 until April, followed by China and other asian countries. However, it lost its position to China since May 2011.
China is expected to import less coal in this month and coming months and may it return to market 4th quarter for more coal.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“The new Indonesian regulations, which stipulate benchmarking of coal prices to international market rates, are likely to increase the cost of imported coal. The impact on the tariff of such projects may vary, depending on the quality of imported coal and the fuel mix,” Pratik Prakashbapu Patil, minister of state for coal, said in a written reply to the Lok Sabha this week, an Indian media reported recently.
Another Indian large scale power producer said, “The new Indonesian coal policy will lead to a sharp escalation of coal prices to as high as 150 per cent, which could result in the project becoming unviable.” The UMPPs are looking for help from the power ministry to “intervene through an open dialogue with the Indonesian government and expeditiously resolve the coal price issue”.
However, an Indian analyst seen this issue from a different angle.
According to Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, “When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” mydigitalfc reported.
Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well as for export market. The pricing was done on a transparent way using four internationally accepted coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the August 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 117.21 per ton per ton, which was 0.87 percent lesser than July 2011 price of US$ US$ 119.03 . Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 31 August 2011.
However Indonesian coal producers were offering coal above than the August Bench mark price. The current coal Price is almost dead, commented an Indonesian coal producer as the prices of coal is flat or soft compared to previous months. However, he believes that, the prices will improve coming months.
According to Indian power industry analyst opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such Indian cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “however still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This different platform of pricing method is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
79.93 percent of total coal exports in July shipped to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by COALspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 13 March 11
COAL NO LONGER A CHEAP ENERGY SOURCE - THE SUNDAY LEADER
The Sunday Leader reported that, the addition of power generated through coal power to the country’s national grid was initially expected to r ...
Sunday, 13 March 11
THE FREIGHT MARKET SEEMS WILL BE FIRM FOR MARCH AND APRIL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to rise with the BDI crossing 1500 points and the cape size index up by 32 pct and all other segments al ...
Friday, 11 March 11
THE HANDY MARKET IS QUITE VOLATILE
Handy
Lacklustre week as the USG is the only bright light with high volumes of petcoke/coal into the Med (paying mid 20´s bss aps USG). Litt ...
Thursday, 10 March 11
DRY BULK MARKET SHOWING SIGNS OF STRONGER RECOVERY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market jumped by 3.37% yesterday, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI), moving up to 1,472 points, levels no ...
Wednesday, 09 March 11
INDONESIA HAS SET THE MARCH 2011 INDONESIAN COAL REFERENCE PRICE FOR THERMAL COAL AT US$ 122.43 PER TON
COALspot.com - Indonesia’s Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources has set the March 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal c ...
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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