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Friday, 19 August 11
INDIA IMPORTS LESS INDONESIAN COAL THAN CHINA IN JULY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 31.30 Million tons of coal in July 2011, up by 10.69 percent compared to June's export of about 28.27 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped again drastically in July by 2.24 MMt compared to its June imports. Chinese's coal import from Indonesia in July was higher than India's imports from Indonesia.
India has imported only 6.48 million tons in July where’s China has imported about 10.48 MMt which was 4.00 million MT higher. 33.48% of total Indonesian coal exports have gone to China in July.
India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 until April, followed by China and other asian countries. However, it lost its position to China since May 2011.
China is expected to import less coal in this month and coming months and may it return to market 4th quarter for more coal.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“The new Indonesian regulations, which stipulate benchmarking of coal prices to international market rates, are likely to increase the cost of imported coal. The impact on the tariff of such projects may vary, depending on the quality of imported coal and the fuel mix,” Pratik Prakashbapu Patil, minister of state for coal, said in a written reply to the Lok Sabha this week, an Indian media reported recently.
Another Indian large scale power producer said, “The new Indonesian coal policy will lead to a sharp escalation of coal prices to as high as 150 per cent, which could result in the project becoming unviable.” The UMPPs are looking for help from the power ministry to “intervene through an open dialogue with the Indonesian government and expeditiously resolve the coal price issue”.
However, an Indian analyst seen this issue from a different angle.
According to Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, “When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” mydigitalfc reported.
Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well as for export market. The pricing was done on a transparent way using four internationally accepted coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the August 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 117.21 per ton per ton, which was 0.87 percent lesser than July 2011 price of US$ US$ 119.03 . Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 31 August 2011.
However Indonesian coal producers were offering coal above than the August Bench mark price. The current coal Price is almost dead, commented an Indonesian coal producer as the prices of coal is flat or soft compared to previous months. However, he believes that, the prices will improve coming months.
According to Indian power industry analyst opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such Indian cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “however still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This different platform of pricing method is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
79.93 percent of total coal exports in July shipped to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by COALspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 19 May 11
OVERSUPPLY, VERY LARGE ORE CARRIERS EAT UP ON DRY BULK FREIGHT RATES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
After a brief upward momentum which ended early last week, the Baltic Dry Index, the dry bulk market’s benchmark has returned to its usual pat ...
Wednesday, 18 May 11
THE US COAL INDUSTRY LOGGED EXPORTS OF AROUND 25M TONNES IN 1Q OF 2011 - BRS
Another slow decline in the bulk markets this week, with the BCI losing the most at nearly 5%, the BPI 2.8% and the smaller sizes sub-1% amounts. Th ...
Wednesday, 18 May 11
AKR AIMS TO SELL COAL WORTH RP216 BILLION - PAPER
Bisnis Indonesia, an Indonesia's one of the leading business paper reported that, PT AKR Corporindo Tbk has targeted coal sales valued at Rp216 bil ...
Wednesday, 18 May 11
OVERHAUL OF MINING LAW MAY DETER INVESTMENT, S&P SAYS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe, an Indonesian English language news paper reported that, A report by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services that a regulatory ...
Tuesday, 17 May 11
DRY BULK MARKET ENTERS WEEK ON WEAK MODE - HELLENIC SHIPPING
In yet another sign of softening freight rates for dry bulk carriers and oversupply issues, the dry bulk market entered this week on a downward path ...
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The University of Queensland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
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