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Friday, 15 July 11
DRY BULK MARKET SUFFERS NEW BLOW, RETREATS EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market fell even lower yesterday on the back of lower demand for larger vessels, like Capesizes and Panamaxes. The industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was down by 16 points to 1,367, with the Baltic Capesize Index (BCI) down even further to 1,943 points, while Panamaxes were also among the main “losers” with the Baltic Panamax Index (BPI) falling to 1,606 points as well. By contrast, the smaller vessel types were unchanged yesterday.
In light of this weak demand, it’s useful to take a look on the latest dry bulk demand estimated from BIMCO. According to the analysis, “the healthy demand picture of some 6% demand growth is what keeps the dry bulkers afloat. Despite the multiple disruptions that have already taken place, we see growing demand for almost all commodities. This has certainly prevented a meltdown of freight rates. Many people expected the current doldrums already last year, but extremely strong demand growth in 2010 postponed the hardship into 2011. While Capesize vessels are having the worst time of their lives, Supramaxes have kept up quite well recently – particularly in the Atlantic, where rates have moved more sideways than down. But the overall direction is in tune with all the other dry bulk vessel sizes – and that’s “southbound”. Even the smallest vessel type, Handysize, has not completely withstood the overall downward pressure, as rates in that segment are down 45% in May y-o-y. But if you look closer at 2011 alone, Handysize rates have been very stable in the USD 10,000-12,000 per day interval.
Like the tanker business has already done for some time now, the dry bulk business is settling in for an endurance race, as profitability hits new lows. Queensland, Australia, is getting closer to normal throughput following the severe flooding in January that hampered especially coal exports but also weakened the prospects of an otherwise strong high quality wheat harvest and subsequently strong export volumes. As Australian coking coal exports have been limited due to the extensive floods, the shortage has been spilling over into rising regional coal prices. That has benefitted the US, South African and Columbian exports, which in combination with falling freight costs, has made long distance coal transports competitive.
Extraordinary post-quake demand from Japan remains to be seen and the lack of dry bulk commodity demand from Japan is expected to stay around for another few months. As an exception the steel industry has managed to prevent a massive drop in output and thus also kept raw material imports steady. Official Japanese estimates point at a less than 3% drop in steel production in Q2 as compared to same period last year. Thus Japanese iron ore and coking coal demand have not been great movers in the market and are not really expected to become so throughout the remainder of 2011. What happens in the medium term depends largely on when rebuilding of the nation kicks off big time. Overall Japanese industrial production fell by 14.0% y-o-y in March, this is a significant drop bearing in mind that 1/3 of the month was normal.
Regardless of the slightly softer overall demand picture that is playing out when comparing it to the forecast at the start of the year, demand for most commodities is solid. Iron ore is set to be the best performer of the major bulk commodities at 1,040 million tons (+6% y-o-y) and amongst the minor bulks, cement stand out positively as it claws its way back from the 2009-abyss. The level is still some 15 million tons shy of the 2006-peak, but the cement trade is on course for 91 million tons, which will then be the highest demand on record when you exclude the extraordinary years 2005-2008” said BIMCO’s shipping analyst Peter Sand.
Another interesting insight can be given through the latest trends regarding demolition activity. According to the latest weekly report from Piraeus-based shipbroker, Golden Destiny, “in the demolition market, there has been a subdued sentiment with India offering weaker scrap rates and Bangladesh situation still being vague. Pakistan is trying to bid some tonnage, while China has stepped behind offering the lowest levels. In the bulk carrier segment, capesizes are still on the spotlight with about 47 units reported to have been sent to the scrap yards within the year.
There is a feeling that this trend will continue till the end of the year as capesize time charter equivalent earnings have not yet fully recovered, even though are floating above $10,000/day.
The recent softness in scrap prices has caused some worries about the trend in the coming weeks and some of the buyers and sellers wait and watch before committing to new deals. Rumors that the expected market closure in Bangladesh may not be forced on the beginning of July, leaves hopes for a future spike in rates. Bangladesh is now offering $495/ldt for dry/general cargo and $520/ldt for wet cargo, while in India scrap levels have fallen by $30-$40/ldt from May. It is worth mentioning the intensive scrapping trend in the reefer segment during the last month in the scrap yards of India.
The week ended at a slow pace of demolition activity but at higher levels from previous week with 11 vessels reported to have been headed to the scrap yards of total deadweight 850,332 tons. Bulk carriers have grasped the lion share, 55% of this week’s volume of business with 67% of the scrapping business being centred on large size units, capesizes and VLOC. In terms of the reported number of transactions, the demolition activity has been marked with a 22% week-on-week increase and in terms of the total deadweight sent for scrap there has been a 71% increase. In terms of scrap rates, the highest scrap rate has been achieved this week for M/V “Berge Pacific” 231,851dwt of 33,679 ldt at $505/ldt with buyers option India – Pakistan-Bangladeh. At similar week in 2010, demolition activity in terms of the reported number of transactions was down by 81% than the current levels, when 2 vessels had been reported for scrap of total deadweight 204 mil tons with India offering the highest levels $375/ldt for dry and $400/ldt for wet cargo” concluded Golden Destiny.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Sunday, 03 July 11
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT HAS CLEARED 1509 COAL IUP'S AS CLEAR AND CLEAN
COALspot.com - The Directorate general of mineral & coal of Indonesia has cleared around 1,509 IUP holders (coal mining companies) as "clea ...
Sunday, 03 July 11
MONSOON IN INDIA PUSHED FREIGHTS UP FROM INDONESIA TO WC INDIA - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI continued to hold closing just 2 points below last week at 1,422 points which was supported by Cape index which was up by 71 ...
Friday, 01 July 11
BEN LINE OPENS A NEW OFFICE IN BERAU
COALspot.com - Ben Line Agencies has announced that it has opened a new office in the busy coal loading port of Berau in East Kalimantan increasing ...
Friday, 01 July 11
CAPESIZE RATES TO REMAIN DEPRESSED IN COMING MONTHS SAYS SHIPPING ORGANIZATION - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In a recent report, BIMCO reassessed that Capesize freight rates will remain in depressed territory in the coming months. Capesize Time Charter Aver ...
Thursday, 30 June 11
DRY BULK MARKET SHOWS SIGNS OF FURTHER WEAKENING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market seems to be unable to shake off the additional supply of vessels, an oversupply issue of grave concern that would have occured e ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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