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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 02 December 11
DRY BULK CARRIERS BACK IN THE SPOTLIGHT AS MARKET SPEEDS UP - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the tanker and container markets suffering dearly, it seems that the tide has once again turned in favor of the dry bulk carriers, despite over ...
Thursday, 01 December 11
DRY BULK MARKET RISES TO NEW HEIGHTS ON RENEWED DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept on rising this week, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) climbing to 1,846 points on Wednes ...
Tuesday, 29 November 11
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL INTO CHINA, THE ACTIVITY WAS SLOW - BRS
Capesize
The Capesize market in Atlantic stayed pretty firm last week with transatlantic rounds being fixed in the high twenties. Sentiment was les ...
Tuesday, 29 November 11
GOLDEN GATE BRIDGE OF INDONESIA COLLAPSED AT KUKAR, EAST KALIMANTAN
COALspot.com - A suspension bridge in Indonesia’s east Kalimantan province over the Mahakam river collapsed on Saturday, killing at least elev ...
Tuesday, 29 November 11
BUKIT ASAM SCOUTS RP3 TRILLION PROFIT - INSIDER STORIES
The state-controlled coal miner PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) expects to post a Rp3 trillion net income this year, reaching its target which is 50% above ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- The University of Queensland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
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