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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 January 12
NEWBUILDING ORDERS DECLINE, AS SHIP OWNERS REALIZE OVERSUPPLY WILL "KILL" THEM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With 2012 now underway, it will be rather interesting to see how ship owners will play the "newbuilding ordering" card to their favor, as ...
Tuesday, 10 January 12
THE 4TH DEEPWATER ASIA CONGRESS 2012 WILL KICK OFF ON MAY 23 - 25
Press release - Based on the past three years’ success, SZ & W Group is excited to announce the 4th Deepwater Asia Congress will be held o ...
Monday, 09 January 12
2012: WHAT WILL IT BRING FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A further increase in dry bulk demand could be the remedy for most of the industry's oversupply issues, together of course with the high level of s ...
Sunday, 08 January 12
ICICI OUTLOOK ON INDIAN POWER, MINING,CEMENT, AND SHIPPING SECTORS PERFORMANCE IN 2012
Broking firm, ICICIdirect (India) has come out with report on sectors outlook for 2012. IRIS has collated key highlights for each sector from ...
Sunday, 08 January 12
SUPRAMAX DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA FOR TRIPS VIA INDONESIA WERE REPORTED AROUND $ 7000 PER DAY - VISTAAR
Wish You a Very Happy and Prosperous New year 2012.
COALspot.com - The last report by us was on 16th Dec 2011 and because of holidays this would ...
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- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- The University of Queensland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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