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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 27 February 12
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS TO CHINA DROPS 39.76 PERCENT IN JANUARY 2012
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, shipped 28.21* mln mt of coal in January 2012, slightly lower than its December 2011 ...
Monday, 27 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The pessimism in the dry market persists with the Baltic Dry Index still trying to find a steady pace of growth and average time charter earnings fo ...
Sunday, 26 February 12
THE FREIGHT RATES FOR INDONESIA TO INDIA IS LIKELY TO BE FIRM FOR NEXT 2/3 WEEKS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com – “There was not much change in the BDI and other indices this week except for the Panamax which was down by 11.91 pc ...
Friday, 24 February 12
DRY BULK MARKET POSTS FIRST REBOUND IN A WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
As was expected since mid-week, the dry bulk market's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) has managed to put a stop in a 6-day losing rally, endi ...
Thursday, 23 February 12
2.5 PANAMAX VESSELS PER AVAILABLE CARGO FOR MARCH DATES - FEARN BULK
Handy
Another depressing week for Supras in both basins. Lack of fresh business and over-supply of tonnage in the Atlantic pushed rates south. Cont ...
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- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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