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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 22 March 12
ECI-CHINA HANDY RATES ARE AROUND US$ 8000 - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Another positive trend was seen last week with more cargoes entering the market. Skaw-Passero/US Gulf climbed slowly up to USD 3700, while US ...
Thursday, 22 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS SURGING, CAPESIZES FALLING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In what seems to be an establishing pattern, the dry bulk market has kept its upward momentum, edging closer to the 900 point-mark, but the larger s ...
Wednesday, 21 March 12
BUMA HAS PRODUCED 2.3 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN FEBRUARY 2012
COALspot.com - PT. Delta Dunia Makmur's overburden removal in February 2012 has reached totaled 23.8 million bcm (+2.4% YoY) while coal production ...
Tuesday, 20 March 12
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS STILL LEADING DRY BULK MARKET TO HIGHER GROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has been growing during the past couple of weeks, but contrary to the usual practice, it’s not the larger Capesizes which ...
Monday, 19 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW: SMALLER VESSELS LEAD RATES HIGHER - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The upward trend of the Baltic Dry Index persists strong from the end of February, spurred from the supramax market that offsets the weakness in the ...
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Planning Commission, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The University of Queensland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
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