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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 08 June 12
MINISTER DENIES COAL EXPORT TAX PLAN, ENDORSES RESTRICTIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta post, one of the leading english news paper in Indonesia reported that, Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Jero Wacik has denied that ...
Friday, 08 June 12
NO IMMEDIATE IMPACT ON ADARO'S RATING FROM BEP TRANSACTION - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings has said that PT Adaro Indonesia's (Adaro, 'BB+'/ Stable) ratings are not immediately affected by its parent PT Adaro Energy Tbk's ...
Thursday, 07 June 12
DRY BULK MARKET FALLS FOR 10 STRAIGHT SESSION ON OVERSUPPLY PROBLEMS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A resurgence of oversupply, coupled with national holidays in various parts of the world has contributed to yet another fall of the dry bulk market ...
Thursday, 07 June 12
COAL EXPORT TAX NOT RATIONAL: MINISTER - THE JAKARTA POST
Trade Minister Gita Wirjawan has criticized as irrational the idea to restrict coal exports by imposing an export tax, According to The Jakarta post ...
Thursday, 07 June 12
BY 2022 PLN IS EXPECTED TO BURN AROUND 125 MILLION TONS OF COAL
COALspot.com - Indonesia's state owned electricity company's (PLN) coal consumption is expected to reach 125.7 million tons by 2012.
Nur Pamudj ...
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- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
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