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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 August 12
SAKARI SIGNS HEADS OF AGREEMENT TO ACQUIRE SIX COAL CONCESSIONS IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com - Sakari has signed a Heads of Agreement (HOA) to acquire a 100% interest in up to six IUPs, covering an area of over 29,000 hectares, ...
Tuesday, 14 August 12
UNCERTAIN FUTURE FOR DRY BULK PANAMAX SHIPS - DREWRY / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk shipping market is in a poor state, with the Capesize segment the worst of all. Unfortunately, the latest analysis from Drewry Maritime ...
Monday, 13 August 12
5TH VIETNAM PORTS AND LOGISTICS 2012
Press Release - Co-hosted by VINAMARINE, the 5th Vietnam Ports and Logistics2012 will feature dedicated sessions on port and transport infrastructur ...
Monday, 13 August 12
ACTIVE DRY BULK FLEET INCREASES BY 8% SO FAR IN 2012 IN TERMS OF TONNAGE CAPACITY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
It’s no wonder that the dry bulk market has been tethering since the start of the year. the overflow of tonnage has been so enormous, that eve ...
Sunday, 12 August 12
COAL FREIGHT RATES FALL FLAT TO SOFT ON OVERSUPPLY, WEAK DEMAND - VISTAAR SINGAPROE
COALspot.com - The BDI continued its fall 10th August.
This week all segments were down including BDI down by 9.15 pct closing at 774 points .The ...
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- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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