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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 29 August 12
COLOMBIA'S MINING BOOM: PART ONE - JOSEPH KIRSCHKE
COALspot.com - Colombia stands before one of the potentially largest, most diversified mining booms in the world. Untold reserves of gold, coal, cop ...
Wednesday, 29 August 12
SECOND HAND VESSELS IN HIGH DEMAND DESPITE SUMMER SEASON - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the slow summer season, ship owners appear to be rather keen in acquiring some modern second hand tonnage at "knock-down" prices. ...
Monday, 27 August 12
BUMI BOOKS $322.1 MILLION NET LOSS IN 1H 2012 IN SPITE OF 8.6 PERCENT INCREASE IN SALES REVENUE
PT Bumi Resources Tbk, the single largest coal producer and exporter in Indonesia announces its first half financial report for the ...
Monday, 27 August 12
OVER 200 FOREIGN COMPANIES AND ENERGY MAJORS EXPECTED AT 2ND MOGP SUMMIT IN YANGON
Singapore based CMT and Machinery & Solutions Co. Ltd (M&S) announce that the 2nd MOGP Summit will be held on 3-6 September at the Sedona ho ...
Sunday, 26 August 12
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL OVERVIEW
South Africa's indigenous energy resource base is dominated by coal.
Internationally, coal is the most widely used primary fuel, accounting for ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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