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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 10 September 12
TNPL, AN INDIAN PAPER MAKER IS SEEKING FOR 300K MT OF IMPORTED NON-COKING COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint & Papers Ltd. , an Indian paper maker, is seeking 300,000 metric tons ± 5% (In 6 Shipments about 50,0 ...
Monday, 10 September 12
DRY BULK MARKET SLOWLY BUT SURELY REACHING CRITICAL STATUS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The radical consequences of the shifts in dry bulk demand and prices, especially for the most sought after commodity, concerning the industry, i.e. ...
Monday, 10 September 12
ORPHEUS ENERGY SECURES INDONESIAN COAL TRADING LICENSE
COALspot.com - Indonesian coal producer, Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) has announced today that the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources h ...
Monday, 10 September 12
A SNAPSHOT ON THE ECONOMIC AND SHIPPING ENVIRONMENT - GOLDEN DESTINY / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The European Central Bank left its interest rate unchanged at 0.75% focusing on pushing down borrowing costs in troubled economies, Spain and Italy. ...
Sunday, 09 September 12
H213 SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS ARE TRADING HIGHER
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for October 2012 delivery lost 0.14 percent W-O-W on 7 September 2012, Friday closing but gained ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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