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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 23 September 12
AN ANOTHER UNSTABLE WEEK FOR INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for November 2012 delivery lost 1.10 percent and 0.916 percent WOW and DOD respectively ...
Sunday, 23 September 12
INDIA IMPORTED 11.40 PERCENT MORE INDONESIAN COAL IN AUGUST
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest multi grade coal exporter, shipped 26,451,565* tons of coal in August 2012, compared to 27.88* mill ...
Saturday, 22 September 12
SOFT BUNKER PRICES KEEP INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHTS STABLE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market overall remained buoyant with all indices up except for Panamax index. The main effect seems to be increased shipm ...
Friday, 21 September 12
SHIP BREAKING ACTIVITY REACHES NEW RECORDS, AS ALREADY 2012 LEVELS HAVE SURPASSED THE WHOLE OF 2011 - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The vast oversupply of vessels, most notably in the dry bulk shipping sector, has forced ship owners to intensify their efforts towards recycling th ...
Thursday, 20 September 12
SUPRAMAX : INDO-INDIA ROUNDS WERE AROUND USD 12K - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Not a bad week for Supramax tonnage, if we compare Supramax developments to the bigger size tonnage. The rates have basically remained unchan ...
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- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
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