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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 23 September 12
AN ANOTHER UNSTABLE WEEK FOR INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for November 2012 delivery lost 1.10 percent and 0.916 percent WOW and DOD respectively ...
Sunday, 23 September 12
INDIA IMPORTED 11.40 PERCENT MORE INDONESIAN COAL IN AUGUST
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest multi grade coal exporter, shipped 26,451,565* tons of coal in August 2012, compared to 27.88* mill ...
Saturday, 22 September 12
SOFT BUNKER PRICES KEEP INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHTS STABLE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market overall remained buoyant with all indices up except for Panamax index. The main effect seems to be increased shipm ...
Friday, 21 September 12
SHIP BREAKING ACTIVITY REACHES NEW RECORDS, AS ALREADY 2012 LEVELS HAVE SURPASSED THE WHOLE OF 2011 - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The vast oversupply of vessels, most notably in the dry bulk shipping sector, has forced ship owners to intensify their efforts towards recycling th ...
Thursday, 20 September 12
SUPRAMAX : INDO-INDIA ROUNDS WERE AROUND USD 12K - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Not a bad week for Supramax tonnage, if we compare Supramax developments to the bigger size tonnage. The rates have basically remained unchan ...
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- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
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