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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 09 November 12
SHIP OWNERS TURN TO SECOND HAND VESSELS, WHICH COME AT ATTRACTIVE PRICES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The attractiveness of modern second hand vessels, which are often priced aggressively can't be ignored by cash-rich ship owners, who are taking adv ...
Thursday, 08 November 12
LARGE ECO SUPRA : INDO - INDIA NOW FIXED AT USD 11K FOR DELIVERY SINGAPORE - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The Atlantic market continues to remain weak with rates further softening on FH. Rates from USG to Feast were around USD 14k and Black Sea to ...
Thursday, 08 November 12
DRY BULK MARKET RETREATS AGAIN ON HIGHER SHIP SUPPLY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In further evidence of a latest round of dry bulk shipping misery, the industry's benchmark fell for the 11th straight session yesterday, as the in ...
Thursday, 08 November 12
JOIN CHINA STEAM COAL SUPPLY - DEMAND FORUM
Join China Steam Coal Supply-Demand Forum & Visit Shenhua Yudean Zhuhai Port Coal Terminal
Press Release - Organized by CBI BIZ and suppo ...
Wednesday, 07 November 12
NEWBUILDING ORDERING ACTIVITY ON A STEADY PACE PRIOR TO THE END OF THE YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Newbuilding orders, which to many involved in the shipping industry, are the main reason of today's low freight rates and subsequent financial prob ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- White Energy Company Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
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