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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 19 November 12
GOVT PREPARES TO FACE ANOTHER SUIT ON MINING LAW - THE JAKARTA POST
The government is gearing up to face a complaint on the 2009 Mining Law prepared by the same organization that previously brought down upstream oil ...
Monday, 19 November 12
IHS MCCLOSKEY ASIA PACIFIC COAL OUTLOOK CONFERENCE 2012
With the current global oversupply of thermal coal showing no signs of abating and spot prices falling to a two-year low, concerns are growing that ...
Sunday, 18 November 12
INDONESIAN SUB BITUMINOUS COAL SWAPS FOR JANUARY 2013 DELIVERY GAINS 1.29 PERCENT WOW
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for January 2013 delivery gains 1.29 percent WoW and 0.25 percent DoD on Friday, 16 Novembe ...
Saturday, 17 November 12
THE SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA ARE EXPECTED TO BE UP NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This week market sentiments ended positive with all the segments ending higher except for handy size which was almost at same levels ...
Saturday, 17 November 12
RECORD DEMOLITION ACTIVITY SEEKS TO CURB TONNAGE OVERSUPPLY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
This year will prove to be another record-breaker in terms of scrapping of older vessels across all shipping segments, as the equally feverish pace ...
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- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
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