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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 19 November 12
GOVT PREPARES TO FACE ANOTHER SUIT ON MINING LAW - THE JAKARTA POST
The government is gearing up to face a complaint on the 2009 Mining Law prepared by the same organization that previously brought down upstream oil ...
Monday, 19 November 12
IHS MCCLOSKEY ASIA PACIFIC COAL OUTLOOK CONFERENCE 2012
With the current global oversupply of thermal coal showing no signs of abating and spot prices falling to a two-year low, concerns are growing that ...
Sunday, 18 November 12
INDONESIAN SUB BITUMINOUS COAL SWAPS FOR JANUARY 2013 DELIVERY GAINS 1.29 PERCENT WOW
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for January 2013 delivery gains 1.29 percent WoW and 0.25 percent DoD on Friday, 16 Novembe ...
Saturday, 17 November 12
THE SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA ARE EXPECTED TO BE UP NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This week market sentiments ended positive with all the segments ending higher except for handy size which was almost at same levels ...
Saturday, 17 November 12
RECORD DEMOLITION ACTIVITY SEEKS TO CURB TONNAGE OVERSUPPLY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
This year will prove to be another record-breaker in terms of scrapping of older vessels across all shipping segments, as the equally feverish pace ...
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- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- White Energy Company Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
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