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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 December 12
JATENERGY SIGNS MOU FOR INDONESIAN COAL ASSET
COALspot.com - Jatenergy Limited has announced that its fully-owned Indonesian subsidiary, PT Barata Energy (BE), has signed an exclusive, non-bindi ...
Tuesday, 04 December 12
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 55.88 PERCENT MORE COAL W/E 3 DECEMBER 2012
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,796,341 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 3 December 2012, Newca ...
Sunday, 02 December 12
YEAR 2013, YEAR OF SUPPLY OR DEMAND?
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q1 2013 delivery gained 2.87 & 0.83 percent MoM and WoW respectively ...
Saturday, 01 December 12
TIGHT SUPPLY, DEMAND PUSH INDO-INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES HIGHER - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was mixed this week as cape and Panamax indices are closing softer.
The BDI was down 0.37 pct closing at 1,086 ...
Friday, 30 November 12
FUTURE TREND OF SECOND HAND SHIP VALUES PUZZLING SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
One of the major challenges that ship owners are facing today is whether or not to invest in a second hand vessel at any given time. For instance, i ...
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
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