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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 20 January 13
Q1 & Q4 SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS: FIRM
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) and CFR South China coal shipment for average Q1’ 2013 delivery have gained 0.81percent and ...
Sunday, 20 January 13
S7 & S8 ROUTE FREIGHT TREND IS EXPECTED TO BE FLAT TO SOFT THIS WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was fairly steady with all the indices BDI up by 9.21 pct closing at 837 points. The Cape index was also sharply u ...
Friday, 18 January 13
NEWLEAD HOLDINGS LTD. TO ACQUIRE TWO COAL PROPERTIES WITH ESTIMATED COAL RESERVES OF 18.6 MMT & 143.1 MMT
NewLead Holdings Ltd. Announces Signing Agreement to Acquire Properties with Estimated Coal Reserves of 18.6 Million Tons; Signing Agreement to Acqu ...
Friday, 18 January 13
DRY BULK MARKET ON THE RISE, ON STRONG DEMAND FOR CAPESIZE VESSELS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market has continued its climbing trend yesterday, as the industry's benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was up by 39 points to 820. ...
Friday, 18 January 13
CAPESIZE : SIGNALS ARE MIXED BUT THE OVERALL TENDENCY IS POSITIVE - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The Atlantic market remained stable with USG-Feast fixed around USD 17k, according to fearnleys’s weekly report.
Continent / Medite ...
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- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
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