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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 21 February 13
SPRING COAL PROCUREMENT 2013 IS ABOUT TO TAKE PLACE
In 2012, “Steady Growth” had set the keynote for China’s economic development. Guided by the principle of progressing steadily, do ...
Wednesday, 20 February 13
BAKRIE GROUP LOOKS TO HAVE A CLEAR UPPER HAND - LUCKY ARIESANDI, CFA
The Bakrie-Rothschild saga is entering its final stage, with Bumi Plc (BUMI LN)’s holders to convene on 21 Feb at 11am GMT to vote on Nat Roth ...
Tuesday, 19 February 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 38.65 PERCENT LESS COAL W-O-W
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 1,820,559 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 18 February 2013, Newc ...
Monday, 18 February 13
78.75 MILLION TONS OF COAL RESERVES ARE NEWLY PROVEN IN WUGANG HUNAN PROVINCE
COALspot.com - Recently, Wugang City, known as the CHINA hundred key coal producing cities, achieved new breakthroughs in coal exploration: deep coa ...
Sunday, 17 February 13
STEEL DEMAND WILL HELP TO PUSH UP FREIGHT RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This freight market has been fairly steady week ended 15 February 2013.
The BDI was slightly up by 0.67 pct closing at 753 points ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PTC India Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
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