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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 28 April 13
PANAMAX FREIGHT COULD BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - This BDI closed slightly lower at 871 points (down by 1.91 pct) mainly due to drop in the Panamax index by almost 10 pct.
Th ...
Saturday, 27 April 13
HANDY : SLIDING ; PANAMAX : POSITIVE ; CAPESIZE : STILL ON ITS KNEES - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Atlantic markets started sliding with no fresh cargoes seen in the market. The USG-Feast was at USD 18k and Black sea-Feast was at USD 11 ...
Saturday, 27 April 13
2ND CHINA INTERNATIONAL SHALE GAS SUMMIT
Press Release - 2nd China International Shale Gas Summit, 10-13 September 2013 | Chengdu, China
*The largest annual event for the shale gas indus ...
Friday, 26 April 13
LIMA SUMMIT IN JULY TO HIGHLIGHT LATIN AMERICAN MINING POTENTIAL
COALspot.com - Latin American mining industry officials and their private sector counterparts will be gathering in Lima, Peru on July 1-2 for the La ...
Wednesday, 24 April 13
FUTURE US POWER MARKET SHARES OF COAL, NATURAL GAS GENERATORS DEPEND ON RELATIVE FUEL PRICES - EIA
COALspot.com - In recent years, in US, natural gas competed more effectively with coal as a fuel for electricity generation as the cost of operating ...
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- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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