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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 01 August 13
CAPESIZE: THE FLOW OF CARGOES REMAINS RELATIVELY STABLE, AND THE PACIFIC IS LOOKING PROMISING - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Pacific market is still facing low activity, so no wonder that the tonnage list is getting longer. It´s still Ramadan and only a fe ...
Wednesday, 31 July 13
COAL GASIFICATION
IBC’s Coal Gasification conference explores the opportunities for coal gasification investment and development in Asia.
With depleting dome ...
Wednesday, 31 July 13
SUPRAMAX : THE PACIFIC BASIN WAS MOVING ON A POSITIVE PATH - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: Cape - Despite holding their ground fairly well early on in the week, Capes in the Atlantic basin gave in to the mounting pressure fro ...
Tuesday, 30 July 13
HARD COAL ON THE WAY TO BECOMING THE WORLD'S MOST IMPORTANT ENERGY SOURCE - VDKI
Press Release : Hard coal continued to be the world’s fastest-growing fossil primary energy source in 2012. It covered about 28% of the world ...
Tuesday, 30 July 13
WIJAYA TRI UTAMA PURCHASES MICROCOAL TECHNOLOGIES' CLEAN COAL UPGRADING FACILITY
- First MCI commercial scale application of proprietary microwave technology to upgrade coal thermal output and reduce pollutants
- MicroCoal to re ...
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The University of Queensland
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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