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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 10 October 13
SEVERAL PANAMAX FIXTURES FOR 1 YEAR TC HAVE BEEN REPORTED AROUND $13.5K/DAY - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The market is not much fancy as several holidays in the Far East last week. Tonnage side seems tight in SE Asia but there are many of them in ...
Wednesday, 09 October 13
PANAMAX: FIRM ; FIXING ACTIVITY INCREASED IN BOTH BASINS - INTERMODAL
This was another week of gains for the Dry Bulk market, albeit very modest ones compared to the previous ones. Charterers and owners struggled for t ...
Tuesday, 08 October 13
CHINA: INTENSE COMPETITION AMONG DOMESTIC COAL MINERS AS 2013 IMPORT DEMAND REMAINS STRONG - WOOD MACKENZIE
Prices will not fall under RMB500/t or risk supply availability to the coastal market
Despite China's lower economic growth, Wood Mackenzie says ...
Monday, 07 October 13
RICHARD BAY COAL TERMINAL SHIPPED 49.94 MMT OF COAL YTD
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT), the world's single largest coal terminal has shipped 49,946,509 mt of coals YTD, according to por ...
Monday, 07 October 13
SOUTH AFRICA'S RBCT SHIPPED 7.94% MORE COAL IN SEPT' 13
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT), the single largest coal export terminal in South Africa as well as in the world has shipped 7.94 p ...
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- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Planning Commission, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
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