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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 17 October 13
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS DOWN 9.4% TO 25.96 MMT IN AUGUST
COALspot.com: China's August Imported coal volumes down 9.4% m-m but up 27% y-y, BNP said in its latest China Coal & Power report released on 1 ...
Wednesday, 16 October 13
NEW STRATEGIES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN A RAPIDLY EVOLVING COAL INDUSTRY
The 12th Annual Coal Markets assumes even more significance as the industry seeks more market information, inputs on trade strategies, supply and de ...
Wednesday, 16 October 13
CAPES: RATES DROPPED; PANAMAX: ADVANCED - INTERMODAL
After a month and a half of straight weekly positive closings, the BDI has finished the week in the red. Monday started slow as holidays in the East ...
Wednesday, 16 October 13
WILL THIS LATEST DRY BULK MARKET UPTREND PROVE TO BE AS LONG-LIVED OR JUST ANOTHER MOMENTARY SPIKE? - CHRISTOS MANZTIOS
COALspot.com: So here we are again facing the same old question: Will this latest market uptrend prove to be as long-lived as all owners hope or jus ...
Wednesday, 16 October 13
KOSEP TO IMPORT 0.49 MILLION TONS OF 4600 NAR COAL FOR JAN - FEB '14
COALspot.com - Korea South-East Power Co., a Korean generator and distributor of electricity on behalf of five Korean Gencos intends to procure 490, ...
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- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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