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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 10 November 13
PANAMAX COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE; SUPRAMAX BIGGEST GAINER - REDDY
COALspot.com: The freight market was up this week with all indices increased except for Panamax index.
The BDI was up by 56 points closing at 158 ...
Friday, 08 November 13
DRY BULK MARKET BOUNCES BACK ON RENEWED DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market staged a mild comeback this week, as the industry's benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) inched forward step by step and bit b ...
Friday, 08 November 13
US'S OCTOBER COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED BY 1.78% M-M - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.3 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 07 November 13
FORMOSA PLASTICS SEEKS 80K MT OF 5850 GAR COAL
COALspot.com: Taiwan's Formosa Plastics Group is inviting bids for 80,000 mt of bituminous coal for delivery in Nov - Dec'13 for its Chi ...
Thursday, 07 November 13
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORT VOLUME INCREASED; REVENUE DECREASED
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the 15th largest economy, 4th largest coal producer in the world and world's largest multi grade coal exporter shipp ...
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- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
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