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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 December 21
SUPPLY OF COAL TO POWER PLANTS IN NOV MORE THAN CONSUMPTION: JOSHI - PTI
The supply of coal to power plants in November is more than the consumption, resulting in rise in stock of dry fuel at power plants, and this trend ...
Wednesday, 01 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Essentially, anyone involved in the shipping and commodity markets still struggle with commodity supply issues and skyrocketing prices in the conte ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S TOP ECONOMIC PLANNER SUMMONS COAL PRODUCERS; LONG-TERM PRICING MECHANISM IS ADVISED - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Monday that they summoned coal producers for a hea ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S COAL PRICES PLUNGE AFTER GOVT SIGNALS MORE PRICE REGULATION - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures dropped 5.6% on Monday after the state economic planner signaled further regulations for prices of the dirty pow ...
Friday, 26 November 21
AS COAL MARKET STABILIZES, CHINA STEPS UP NATURAL GAS SUPPLY TO MEET WINTER DEMAND - GLOBAL TIMES
The daily supply of natural gas in China has exceeded 1 billion cubic meters (bcm) since November began, up 11 percent year-on-year, data from stat ...
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- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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