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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 December 21
SUPPLY OF COAL TO POWER PLANTS IN NOV MORE THAN CONSUMPTION: JOSHI - PTI
The supply of coal to power plants in November is more than the consumption, resulting in rise in stock of dry fuel at power plants, and this trend ...
Wednesday, 01 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Essentially, anyone involved in the shipping and commodity markets still struggle with commodity supply issues and skyrocketing prices in the conte ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S TOP ECONOMIC PLANNER SUMMONS COAL PRODUCERS; LONG-TERM PRICING MECHANISM IS ADVISED - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Monday that they summoned coal producers for a hea ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S COAL PRICES PLUNGE AFTER GOVT SIGNALS MORE PRICE REGULATION - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures dropped 5.6% on Monday after the state economic planner signaled further regulations for prices of the dirty pow ...
Friday, 26 November 21
AS COAL MARKET STABILIZES, CHINA STEPS UP NATURAL GAS SUPPLY TO MEET WINTER DEMAND - GLOBAL TIMES
The daily supply of natural gas in China has exceeded 1 billion cubic meters (bcm) since November began, up 11 percent year-on-year, data from stat ...
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- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The University of Queensland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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