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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 December 21
SUPPLY OF COAL TO POWER PLANTS IN NOV MORE THAN CONSUMPTION: JOSHI - PTI
The supply of coal to power plants in November is more than the consumption, resulting in rise in stock of dry fuel at power plants, and this trend ...
Wednesday, 01 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Essentially, anyone involved in the shipping and commodity markets still struggle with commodity supply issues and skyrocketing prices in the conte ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S TOP ECONOMIC PLANNER SUMMONS COAL PRODUCERS; LONG-TERM PRICING MECHANISM IS ADVISED - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Monday that they summoned coal producers for a hea ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S COAL PRICES PLUNGE AFTER GOVT SIGNALS MORE PRICE REGULATION - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures dropped 5.6% on Monday after the state economic planner signaled further regulations for prices of the dirty pow ...
Friday, 26 November 21
AS COAL MARKET STABILIZES, CHINA STEPS UP NATURAL GAS SUPPLY TO MEET WINTER DEMAND - GLOBAL TIMES
The daily supply of natural gas in China has exceeded 1 billion cubic meters (bcm) since November began, up 11 percent year-on-year, data from stat ...
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- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The University of Queensland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
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