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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 04 December 13
SGX'S MONTHLY VOLUMES REACHED A RECORD HIGH OF 705,000 MT IN NOVEMBER 2013
COALspot.com: SGX has announced that, it monthly volumes have reached a record high of 705 lots (705,000 mt) in November 2013 with month-end open in ...
Tuesday, 03 December 13
PORT OF NEWCASTLE IN QUEENSLAND SHIPPED 1.22 MMT MORE COAL W-W
COALspot.com: In the week ended December 2, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensland, totalled 3.49 ...
Tuesday, 03 December 13
U.S PRODUCED 900.80 MMST YEAR-TO-DATE
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.7 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Monday, 02 December 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP DIFFERENCE BETWEEN Q1 AND Q3 DELIVERIES ARE VERY MARGINAL
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained $ 1.67 pmt month on month on Friday 29 Novemb ...
Sunday, 01 December 13
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q2 AND Q3 DELIVERY SHOWS A DECLINE
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained 0.63 percept d-d on Friday 29 November 2013. The CFR South ...
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- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
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