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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 13 January 14
INDONESIAN ORE BAN TO HAVE LIMITED IMPACT ON CHINESE ALUMINIUM PRODUCERS, FITCH RATINGS SAYS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says today that Indonesia's ban on exports of unprocessed mineral ore will have limited impact on Chinese aluminium pro ...
Sunday, 12 January 14
THE FREIGHT MARKET CONTINUE TO REMAIN WEAK NEXT WEEK - SOLYM CARRIERS
Wish You A very Happy New Year
COALspot.com: The market has dropped quite a lot as expected due to holidays and probably also the effect of ban o ...
Friday, 10 January 14
DECISION ON ORE EXPORT BAN WILL BE MADE TOMORROW: INDUSTRY MINISTER, JG SAYS
Industry Minister M.S. Hidayat dismissed reports on Thursday that the government had made a decision on the matter. “We will only make a decis ...
Friday, 10 January 14
US COAL PRODUCTION UP 5.8% ON WEEK IN WEEK ENDED SATURDAY 4 JANUARY
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.8 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 09 January 14
THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT EASES ORE EXPORT BAN
COALspot.com: The Indonesian government has finally agreed to ease the ore-export ban just a few days before the Sunday deadline amid protests from ...
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- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- VISA Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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