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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 March 14
AUSTRALIA'S NPC TO SHIP 11.85 MMT OF COAL IN MARCH
COALspot.com: In the week ended 3 March 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensland, total 3.15 m ...
Tuesday, 04 March 14
HIGHER PRICES AND STEADY FREIGHT RATES LEAD SHIP OWNERS TO TEMPORARILY HALT SECOND HAND VESSEL PURCHASES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As the dry bulk market has kept on improving, but at a very slow rate, ship owners have elected to take a step back from the flurry of the S&P m ...
Monday, 03 March 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP (FOB) FOR AVERAGE Q115 CLOSED AT $60.28, $ 1.70 HIGHER THAN 2Q14
COALspot.com – Indonesia, the world’s largest exporter of the thermal coal's swaps for delivery April - June 2014 slightly corrected do ...
Monday, 03 March 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA SWAPS: Q4' 2014 DELIVERY CLOSED US$ 1.40 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q2' 2014 DELIVERY
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q2 14 deliveries lost 1.90 percent month on month and closed at US$ 76.27 per mt as on Fr ...
Monday, 03 March 14
COSTS LIABILITY PASSING DOWN A CHARTERPARTY CHAIN - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Provided that charterparties are on back to back terms, and the claim is successful, liability for costs incurred shoul ...
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- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The University of Queensland
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
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