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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 21 March 14
MERCURIA ANNOUNCES ACQUISITION OF J.P. MORGAN PHYSICAL COMMODITIES BUSINESS
COALspot.com: Mercuria Energy Group announced that it has reached a definitive agreement with J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. to acquire its physica ...
Thursday, 20 March 14
CAPESIZE: WEST AUSTRALIA TO CHINA RATES HAVE CLIMBED BACK TOWARD USD 11 PMT - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
From a slight improvement in the Atlantic to a more mixed picture this mid week. North Atlantic rounds showing softening signs whereas S ...
Wednesday, 19 March 14
INSTEAD OF DECIDING WHETHER THE GLASS IS HALF FULL OR HALF EMPTY, I AM CURRENTLY GLAD THERE IS WATER IN THE GLASS - EVA TZIMA
By Eva Tzima
Research Analyst
Intermodal Research & Valuations
Right when you think that you have all your facts straight, right wh ...
Wednesday, 19 March 14
EUROCOKE SUMMIT 2014
Press Release: ThyssenKrupp, Steel Institute VDEh, SSI and more headline Smithers Apex’s Eurocoke Summit
The leading coke, coal and s ...
Wednesday, 19 March 14
DRY BULK MARKET REBOUND LEADS TO MORE NEWBUILDING ORDERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The steady rise of the dry bulk market, as evidenced by the return, yesterday, of the Baltic Dry Index above the 1,500-point mark (1,518), is fu ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
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