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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 09 June 14
INDO SUB-BIT COAL SWAPS FOR Q3,Q4 OF 2014 AND Q1 2015: LOST ON DAY AND MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q3’ 2014 continue last week’s trend or lost on day, week and on month according to Asia ...
Monday, 09 June 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP Q3 14 DELIVERIES LOST 4.61% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q3 14 deliveries lost 4.61 percent month on month and closed at US$ 71.62 per mt a ...
Sunday, 08 June 14
DRY BULK MARKET RATES FOR PANAMXES TO REMAIN VOLATILE; NO IMPROVEMENTS SEEN OVER THE WEEK
COALspot.com: Cape index increase pushes BDI index to 989 points week on week. The BDI firmed up by 5.88 pct and closed at 989 points week ended 6 ...
Saturday, 07 June 14
EVERYTHING CHANGES, AND NOTHING ABIDES - HERACLITUS
A couple of weeks ago, and while everyone was focusing on the struggling freight market, Russia and China made history by signing a three-decade lo ...
Saturday, 07 June 14
FIRST BITE AT ANTI-CORRUPTION CLAUSE - BIMCO
In recent years a number of countries have introduced anti-corruption legislation which, unfortunately, fails to recognise the practical implicatio ...
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- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
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