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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 August 14
Q1' 15 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 69.37 ON 1 AUGUST 2014; A $ 1.10 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q4' 2014 CLOSING
COALspot.com: Coal swap prices are showing a positive move upward this past week. API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q4, Q1 and Q2 2015 show ...
Sunday, 03 August 14
LACK OF COAL SHIPMENTS FROM FAR EAST/SE ASIA, THE PRESSURE ON CHARTER RATES CONTINUED THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: This week, the freight rates were almost flat as charter rates were also almost steady from last week.
The BDI was up by 2.59 pc ...
Friday, 01 August 14
UNCERTAINTY IN ASIAN COAL MARKETS WHERE INDEX-LINKED PRICING DOMINATES - SGX
COALspot.com: In the past 3 years, seaborne thermal coal markets have been in a state of constant oversupply.
Reuters expects this oversupply ...
Friday, 01 August 14
U.S PRODUCED 19.4 MMST OF COAL IN A WEEK, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.40 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 31 July 14
CAPESIZE: CARGO VOLUMES, COAL IN PARTICULAR, PRESENTLY NOT SUFFICIENT TO EMPLOY A GROWING FLEET - FERNLEYS
Handy
Both the Atlantic and Pacific has improved in the supramax segment over the last week, said Fernleys in Its latest weekly report . There we ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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