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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 10 February 22
EIA ANALYSIS CONSIDERS DIFFERENT OUTCOMES FOR COAL MARKETS IN INDIA AND SOUTHEAST ASIA
In our International Energy Outlook 2021 (IEO2021) Issues in Focus: Uncertainty in Coal Trade in India and Greater Southeast Asia, we analyze three ...
Wednesday, 09 February 22
OIL PRICES: "IT'S GOING TO BE VERY EASY" TO GET TO $100/BARREL, ANALYST SAYS - YAHOO FINANCE
Energy and oil prices have been on fire over the last six months — and expect them to go higher, says one analyst.
“For ...
Wednesday, 09 February 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Iron ore prices have jumped significantly in the week prior to the Chinese New Year with traders and producers stocking up on raw materials. China& ...
Wednesday, 09 February 22
FEBRUARY HBA HITS RECORD HIGH IN 2022 ON INDONESIA’S EXPORT BAN IN JANUARY, WORSEN SUPPLY, UKRAINE TENSIONS
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference for February in a steep climb from January 2022.
As expected in January the Indonesia ...
Wednesday, 09 February 22
CHINESE COAL MARKS BEST DAY IN 4 MONTHS ON TIGHT SUPPLY, HIGH DEMAND - REUTERS
China’s coal futures on Tuesday recorded their best session since Bejing’s mid-October intervention to cool runaway prices, aided by co ...
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- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
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