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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 09 September 14
WEAK M&A DESPITE ABUNDANT DISTRESSED INDONESIA COAL ASSETS - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says that a meaningful level of merger and acquisition (M&A) activity leading to a consolidation of the coal sector ...
Tuesday, 09 September 14
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 13.207 MTN OF COAL IN AUGUST; TRADE VALUE AROUND $1.17 BILLION
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.17 billio ...
Monday, 08 September 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP UNDERPERFORMED LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average October 2014 decreased US$ 0.20 (-0.39%) day on day and US$ 1.60 (-3.04%) per mt week on week. The ...
Monday, 08 September 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR DELIVERY JAN'15 CLOSED AT US$ 66.30 PMT W/E 5 SEPTEMBER 2014; LOST 5.15% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in October 2014 decreased US$ 0.15 (-0.23%) day on day and US$ 2.05 (-3.04%) week on wee ...
Monday, 08 September 14
CHINESE IRON ORE IMPORT DEMAND VERY STRONG - COMMODORE
COALspot.com: 30 dry bulk vessels were chartered in the spot iron ore market last week to haul iron ore import cargoes to Chinese buyers.
Acco ...
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- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
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