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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 October 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP HEADED SOUTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in November 2014 decreased US$ 1.10 (-1.64%) month over month and US$ 0.25 (-0.38%)  ...
Monday, 06 October 14
' COAL-BY-WIRE' FROM SUMATRA TO JAVA - THE JAKARTA POST
Coal from the island of Sumatra accounts for most of Indonesia’s low-grade lignite, a low-quality coal that receives a poor price in internat ...
Monday, 06 October 14
THE IRON ORE SHIPPING BUSINESS IS FACING SOME ROUGH SEAS - EAST ASIA FORUM
The impact of Chinese demand on global iron ore prices is well known. A less acknowledged consequence of China’s emergence is the transformat ...
Sunday, 05 October 14
BALTIC DRY INDEX SLIPS 1.14%; BALTIC PANAMAX INDEX GAINED 9.91% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI was down by 1.14 pct and closed at 1037 points this Friday.
The Cape index was down significantly week on week or lost 5 ...
Friday, 03 October 14
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP 5.8% TO 19.9 MMST
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of largest coal producers, produced approximately 19.9 million short tons (mmst) of co ...
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
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