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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 22 October 14
CAPESIZE MARKET REMAINED UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: The Dry Bulk market closed on the red for yet another week although following Friday sentiment has started to improve on the back of ...
Tuesday, 21 October 14
INDIA'S DIESEL DEREGULATION POSITIVE FOR OIL COMPANIES - FITCH
The Indian government's 18 October decision to deregulate diesel prices will have a positive effect on the national oil marketing companies tha ...
Tuesday, 21 October 14
LOW DEMAND PUTTING COAL SWAPS UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q4' 2014 lost on day, week and month.
The swap has lost US$ 1.57 (-3.04%) month on month ...
Monday, 20 October 14
CHINA'S ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES DO NOT SPELL THE END FOR COAL - WOOD MACKENZIE
China's environmental policies do not spell the end for coal Analysis across energy commodities show coal still accounting for 64% of power mix ...
Monday, 20 October 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS FAILED TO PERFORM POSITIVE
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery decreased US$ 3.04 (-4.57%) month over month and US$ 1.75 (-2.68%) week o ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
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