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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 November 14
INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS FOR 2015 DELIVERIES SHOW A WEAK TREND
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q4' 2014 lost month on month and gained day on day and week on week, the trend was same as las ...
Tuesday, 04 November 14
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS GAINED WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery decreased US$ 1.09 (-1.99%) month over month and increased US$ 0.31 (+0.58% ...
Monday, 03 November 14
ADARO PRODUCED 41.90MT OF COAL FOR FIRST 9 MONTHS OF 2014
COALspot.com: Adaro’s coal production in the third quarter reached 14.03 Mt, a 2% increase compared to the same period of last year. Accordin ...
Monday, 03 November 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q4' 2014 DELIVERY LOST 2.80% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery has decreased US$ 1.86 (-2.80%) month over month and increased US$ 0.37 ( ...
Monday, 03 November 14
INDONESIAN'S COAL EXPORTS JUMP IN SEPTEMBER
COALspot.com: Indonesia, one of the world's largest coal producers and the global leading multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.50 ...
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- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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