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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 03 January 15
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION FELL 11.2% TO 17.6 MMST WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 17.6 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Thursday, 01 January 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS CLOSED AT $63.47 PMT ON 26 DEC, SGX DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 3.37 (-4. ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
COASTAL ENERGEN (C&O) COMMENCES 1ST UNIT OF 1200 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA
COALspot.com: Coastal Energen, part of the Coal & Oil Group, announced last week the commissioning and commencement of power production at the ...
Wednesday, 31 December 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL Q2' 15 DELIVERY SWAP CLOSED 1.03% LOWER COMPARED TO AVERAGE Q1' 15 DELIVERY PRICE - SGX
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month and gained week over week.
The Q1 swap has lost US$ 1.35 (-2 ...
Tuesday, 30 December 14
SHIP PRICES KEEP ON FALLING, SALES COME EARLY FOR SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Ship prices keep on falling on the back of low freight rates. According to the latest report from shipbroker Allied Shipbroking, January sales seem ...
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- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
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