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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 03 March 15
INDIAN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS: STEAMING FORWARD - CLARKSONS
Coal-fired power stations comprise around 60% of India’s power output, and with domestic supply issues and favourable international coal pric ...
Tuesday, 03 March 15
Q4' FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED 2% LOWER COMPARED TO Q2 CLOSING PRICE OF $ 47.47
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose month on month and declined week over week.
The Q2 swap increased US$ 2.24 ...
Tuesday, 03 March 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS: Q2 UP 9.60%; Q3 UP 9.75% W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has soared US$ 5 ...
Monday, 02 March 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q2 DELIVERY REACHED $ 57.50 PMT W/E 27 FEB 2015
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.37 (+2.44%) per MT month over month and declined US$ 0.42  ...
Monday, 02 March 15
BORYEONG POWER PLANT OF KOMIPO TO IMPORT 140K OF SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL FOR Q2
COALspot.com - Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd. (KOMIPO) is inviting bids from coal producers, marketing companies, or traders to supply of 140,000 (70 ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
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