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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 March 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.3% WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 17.5 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Friday, 13 March 15
ADARO RECORDED A 7% INCREASE IN EBITDA OF $877 MILLION IN 2014
“Coal market continues to be difficult and challenging” – Adaro Energy
The world’s Top 5 thermal coal exporter, ...
Thursday, 12 March 15
CAPESIZE : ACTIVITY IS LOW; PANAMAX: BIT MORE ACTIVITY; HANDY: A FIRMING WEEK
Handy
It has been a firming week in both hemispheres this week and especially in the Pacific, says Fearnleys AS in its week's week report.
...
Thursday, 12 March 15
COAL MINERS REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE AS GLUT CONTINUES - THE JAKARTA POST
Indonesia’s major coal miners reported a significant drop in their earnings last year as the sharp drop in the global demand, mainly from Chi ...
Thursday, 12 March 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP DROP TO $47.33 A TON IN THE WEEK ENDED MAR.6
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 drop month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap fell US$ 0.37 (0.78%) month ...
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Planning Commission, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
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