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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 July 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SLIGHTLY DOWN IN JULY
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference for July delivery drops 1.52 per cent month on month.
The Indonesian Coal Price Refere ...
Sunday, 03 July 22
CHINESE VICE PREMIER STRESSES CLEAN, EFFICIENT USE OF COAL - XINHUA
Chinese Vice Premier Han Zheng has stressed efforts to promote the clean and efficient use of coal, and pursue green, low-carbon and high-quality d ...
Sunday, 03 July 22
SOVEREIGN SECTOR OUTLOOK REVISED TO NEUTRAL ON UKRAINE WAR IMPACT - FITCH RATINGS
The deterioration in global sovereign credit conditions this year relative to our expectations at end-2021 has caused Fitch Ratings to change its g ...
Saturday, 02 July 22
GLOBAL SEABORNE COAL EXPORTS IN 2021 INCREASED BY 4.4% Y-O-Y TO 1147 MLN TONNES - BANCHERO COSTA
In the full 12 months of 2021, global seaborne coal exports increased by +4.4% y-o-y to 1147 mln tonnes, from 1099 mln tonnes in 2020, according to ...
Friday, 01 July 22
INDIA'S TOP CEMENT MAKER PAYING FOR RUSSIAN COAL IN CHINESE YUAN - REUTERS
India’s biggest cement producer, UltraTech Cement ULTC.NS, is importing a cargo of Russian coal and paying using Chinese yuan, according to a ...
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- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
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