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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 05 May 15
OVERSUPPLY PUTTING INDONESIAN COAL PRICES UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q3 2015 lost week over week and month on month, this past week.
The Q3 swap was declined US$ 1 ...
Tuesday, 05 May 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS MOVE NORTH THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q3' 2015 increased month over month and week over week.
The Q3 swap has increas ...
Monday, 04 May 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP Q1'16 PRICES SLIGHTLY LOWER COMPARED TO Q3'15 PRICE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery gained US$ 1.38 per MT (3.12%) month over month and US$ 0.93 week on week. ...
Monday, 04 May 15
Q1' 2016 CFR SOUTH CHINA THERMAL COAL SWAP CLOSED HIGH THAN 2015 DERIVATIVES
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 0.15 (-0.29%) per MT month over month and increased US$ 0.07 ...
Sunday, 03 May 15
DRY BULK INDICES WEAKEN SLIGHTLY THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market was flat to weak for the week starting from 27 April. The BDI was fell around 2.17% closed at 580 points.
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- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
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