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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 15 June 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP: Q1'16 DELIVERY CLOSED 1.14% LOWER THAN Q4'15 DELIVERY PRICE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery up $ 1.10 per MT (2.47%) month over month to US$ 45.67 per mt. The swap ...
Monday, 15 June 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP: ROSE M-O-M; DECLINED W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.43 (2.82%) per MT month over month.
A commodity swap is a ...
Sunday, 14 June 15
THE FREIGHT MARKET FINISHED THE WEEK UP COMPARED TO LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market finished the week up compared to last week. All the segments except for Cape index were up. Cape segment was ...
Friday, 12 June 15
EXPECTATIONS IN REGARDS TO THE SUMMER SEASON VARY ACROSS THE MARKET - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market closed off last slightly up last week, with the BDI re-gaining the 600 points level, while the driving force behind the increas ...
Friday, 12 June 15
U.S. PRODUCED 15.1 MMST OF COAL THIS PAST WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the second largest coal producer in the world has produced approximately totaled an estimated 15.1 million short ...
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- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Planning Commission, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
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